Federal agencies of the Ministry of Transport. Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation
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Either fly within the country, or we’ll privatize it. Low-cost carrier Pobeda may face changes
The head of the FAS announced the need to privatize Pobeda. The agency is embarrassed that the airline is increasingly active in the international transportation market, “forgetting” about domestic flights.
Medvedev obliged to store data of airline passengers in the Russian Federation. Air tickets will become more expensive
“The policy of moving servers to Russia has a negative impact on the development of competition and the availability of flights for Russians. This will lead to an increase in prices; as a result, passengers will pay for the data transfer.”
In the event of a “threat to the security of the Russian Federation.” FSB demands the right to cancel any international flight
“In reality, this means an almost unlimited list of grounds for banning international flights.” The FSB demands the introduction of new rules for admitting airlines to flights to other countries.
“Discourage the desire to violate.” Russia will introduce fines for unpaid driving on toll roads
“The total amount should be higher than the cost of the trip itself.” An attempt to drive on a toll highway for free will cost the driver 5–10 thousand rubles. The fine will not be issued immediately, but there are such proposals.
The Ministry of Transport proposed to “pardon” handbags, briefcases and crutches
Carriage rules may change again in Russia hand luggage. Briefcases, umbrellas, bouquets of flowers and outerwear may be excluded from the list of items that need to be weighed at the gate.
Drivers will be divided into amateurs and professionals: a large-scale training reform is being prepared
"There are concerns that good idea officials are discrediting.” The Ministry of Transport is going to reform the system of training professional drivers in order to increase their level - while it remains very low.
The tenth airline in Russia is on the verge of stopping. What should its passengers do?
The carrier VIM-Avia owes about 1 billion rubles for fuel and airport services. The airline made the same mistake as Transaero, betting on too aggressive growth.
Phone and laptop for weighing. How the list of free hand luggage on planes will change
Electronic devices and outerwear, according to the Ministry of Transport document, are proposed to be taken into account when calculating the weight of carry-on luggage allowed for transportation. The new rules could come into force as early as November.
“In fact, tickets will become more expensive.” Why the Federation Council opposed baggage-free tariffs
The bill to abolish free baggage transportation caused an unexpected protest from senators. But for now, even the carriers themselves disagree on how the innovations will affect passengers.
“I served two terms honestly, and that’s enough”: who replaces “failing” governors
The Ministry of Transport was formed in 1991 as a result of the restructuring of the transport industry. Then the Ministry civil aviation USSR, Ministry of the USSR Marine Fleet, Ministry of River Fleet and Ministry road transport merged into the Ministry of Transport. And the Ministry of Railways of the USSR was reorganized into the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation.
Between the early 90s and 2004, the Ministry of Transport underwent frequent reforms. The last reform was in 2004. It consisted in the fact that the Ministry of Railways ceased to exist and merged with the Ministry of Transport. Since then, there has been only one ministry in the Russian Federation. In addition, new structures were created in 2004 - Federal Transport Agencies (FA): Federal Agency for Maritime and river transport(Rosmorrechflot), FA of Railway Transport (Roszheldor), Federal Road Agency (Rosavtodor), FA of Air Transport (Rosavatsia), and the Federal Service for Supervision of Transport (Rostransnadzor) was also created.
The Ministry of Transport is a federal executive body that ensures the implementation of state policy and general state regulation in the transport complex.
Functions of the Ministry of Transport:
Strategic programs;
Legal regulation;
Traffic safety;
Environmental Safety;
Unified scientific and technical policy;
Unified tariff policy;
Investment policy;
Social politics;
Interaction of different modes of transport;
Ensuring fair competition;
Management of the transport system in emergency situations.
Structure of the Ministry of Transport:
1 - Department of State Policy in the Field of Civil Aviation;
2 - Department of State Policy in the field of road infrastructure, automobile and urban passenger transport, geodesy and cartography;
3 - Department of State Policy in the Region railway transport;
4 - Department of State Policy in the Field of Maritime and River Transport;
5 - Department of International Cooperation;
6 - Department of Legal Support and Legislative Activities;
7 - Department of Development Programs;
8 - Department of Reform and Property Relations;
9 - Administrative Department;
10 - Department of Transportation Security and Special Programs;
11 - Department of Economics and Finance.
Rosaviatsia - Air Transport FA - is a federal executive body that carries out the functions of providing public services and management state property in the field of air transport, use of the airspace of the Russian Federation and aerospace search and rescue, functions for the provision of public services in this area, state registration of rights to aircraft and transactions with them.
Roszheldor - FA of railway transport - is a federal executive body that carries out the functions of providing government services and managing state property in the field of railway transport, as well as the functions of providing government services in ensuring security in this area.
Rosmorflot - FA of sea and river transport is a federal executive body that carries out the functions of providing public services and managing state property in the field of sea and river transport, and ensuring security in this area.
Rosavtodor is a federal executive body that carries out the functions of providing public services and managing state property in the field of road transport and road infrastructure, including the management of federal roads, performs the functions of the state customer of federal target programs, operates through a system of federal branches: 10 federal highway departments, 22 highway departments, 4 road construction directorates.
The Federal Service for Supervision of Transport - Rostransnadzor - is a federal executive body exercising control and supervision functions in the field of air, sea, inland waterway, railway, automobile, urban electric, industrial transport and road facilities, as well as functions in technical supervision of sports vessels. It operates directly and through its territorial branches.
The main functions of Rostransnadzor, along with those listed above:
Issuance of licenses to carry out a certain type of activity;
Operational certification in the field of civil aviation;
Conducting research into traffic accidents on all types of transport, as well as road damage;
Publication of individual legal acts, as well as registration of documents, rights and objects.