Heraklion street map. Heraklion city on the map of Greece

Heraklion on the map of Crete

Detailed map of Heraklion

Heraklion Map

The Greek city of Heraklion or, as it is also called, Heraklion, uninvited in honor of the hero of the famous ancient myth about Hercules, located on the island of Crete and is his administrative center. For several centuries of its existence, the city has changed more than one name - Candia, Heraclea, Khandak, Khandakas, Megalo Kastro.

The map of Heraklion will be useful to everyone who decides to spend their holidays in Crete. Nikos Kazantzakis Airport is located near the city, thanks to which you can get to the island from the mainland of Greece not only by ferry, but also by plane, which is much more convenient and faster.

Most large island Greece is divided into 4 administrative parts - Chania, Rethymon, Lassithi and Heraklion. The latter also includes the city of the same name. There are many resorts nearby - Malia, Agea Pelagia, Stalida, Hersonissos. Once in Crete, be sure to study the map of Heraklion with sights, as this region is famous for its rich architectural and historical heritage. In the guide "Arrivo" you will find descriptions of the most significant sights.

Here is a detailed map of Heraklion with street names in Russian and house numbers. You can easily get directions by moving the map in all directions with the mouse or by clicking on the arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale with the "+" and "-" icons located on the right side of the map. The easiest way to adjust the image size is by rotating the mouse wheel.

What country is Heraklion in?

Heraklion is located in Greece. It's wonderful beautiful city with its own history and traditions. Heraklion coordinates: northern latitude and eastern longitude (show on a large map).

virtual walk

interactive map Heraklion with attractions and other tourist sites - an indispensable assistant in independent travel. For example, in the "Map" mode, whose icon is located in the upper left corner, you can see the city plan, as well as detailed map highways with track numbers. You can also see the railway stations and airports of the city marked on the map. Nearby you see the "Satellite" button. By turning on the satellite mode, you will consider the terrain, and by zooming in, you can explore the city in great detail (thanks to satellite maps from Google Maps).

Move the "little man" from the lower right corner of the map to any street in the city, and you can take a virtual walk around Heraklion. Adjust the direction of movement using the arrows that appear in the center of the screen. By turning the mouse wheel, you can zoom in or out on the image.

Heraklion- a city on the island of Crete, which is its capital. If you look at the map of Crete, you can see that the city is located in its northern part. The city stands in the sea harbor on the coast. The city got its name in honor of the hero of ancient Greek legends Hercules. According to legend, in this city he performed one of the 12 great feats..

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In addition to the name of the city, Heraklion is also called the area in Crete, the largest of the four existing on the map. The total population of this area is 300,000 people. This area is the most popular among Russian-speaking tourists. Here everyone can find a holiday to their liking.

The capital of the island is located in the center of its main highway. From here you can easily move like resorts west coast islands, and to the east.

History of the City of Heraklion (Wikipedia)

The city of Heraklion was erected at the location of a small sea harbor. According to historians, it was a small port on the coast of the Cretan Sea near the city of Knossos.

In 1971 the city was recognized as the territorial and administrative center of the island of Crete..

Modern Heraklion

Modern city bearing the name of the hero Hercules (heraklion)- today stands in fifth place in size among cities. This metropolis has sea ​​port, airport, many museums and theaters, as well as several prestigious institutions of higher education.

The city's attractions

You can explore the capital on your own starting from the Archaeological Museum - this way you can get the most complete picture of the history of this ancient city rich in various events.

Of the attractions worth paying special attention to the following:

  1. Museum natural history Crete.
  2. loggia.
  3. Monastery of Saints Peter and Paul.
  4. Cathedral.
  5. Cathedral of Agios Titos.
  6. Church of St. Catherine.
  7. Fortress Kules.
  8. Knossos palace
  9. Fountains Lion and Bebo.

Knossos palace

The palace is located 5 km from the capital. It is distinguished by the complexity of its architectural form and resembles a labyrinth in its structure. The palace is decorated with numerous bright frescoes that attract the attention of tourists from all over the world. Amazing ceramic finish delights with its beauty and aesthetics. The decoration in the form of a bee, which was found on the territory of the castle, began to symbolize the whole island of Crete.

Lion Fountain (old name Morosini Fountain)

This fountain is almost 400 years old and was created in 1628. The fountain is located on Venizelu Square, in its very center. In its shape, it resembles a giant bowl, surrounded by four lions who support it on their backs. There are 8 additional bowls on the ground, into which the water of the fountain flows.

Museums of the city

This contemporary art museum was opened in 1983 and is located 15 kilometers from the capital. This museum is dedicated to the famous Greek writer, author of the famous novel "The Last Temptation" and translator of such world-famous works as " The Divine Comedy» Dante and Goethe's Faust. The life of the writer is a lot of mysteries, hiding a lot of secret meetings and diaries hidden from prying eyes, which for a long time were not known to the general public. The building of the museum, as it were, symbolizes the creative life of the writer, combining a bizarre play of light and shadow. You can also view rare video and audio recordings here.

Another famous museum in Heraklion is the Archaeological Museum, which is considered one of the best Greek museums. He is dedicated Minoan culture and consists of 2 floors. There are 13 rooms on the first floor. On the second floor, in the common room, historical and cultural exhibits are located in chronological order, which are constantly updated and supplied directly from the excavation sites.

The main value of this museum is the Phaistos disc.. This exhibit is the only example of Minoan writing and therefore cannot be deciphered and translated into modern language.

Cretan Cathedral of Titus

The Cathedral of Titus is located in Heraklion and belongs to Orthodox churches Greece. Named Cathedral in honor of the patron saint of the island, who preached Orthodoxy on the island in the 1st century and was canonized. It was built at the direction of Nicephorus II Fock, the future emperor of Byzantium. The relics of St. Titus are kept at the entrance to the cathedral. For many centuries, during the conquests of the Venetians and the Turks, the temple was turned into a Catholic church, then into a mosque. Over time, the temple nevertheless returned to its original Orthodox origins, was consecrated according to Orthodox canons, and the minaret was transformed into a bell tower.

Fortress Kules

This fortress is one of the most beautiful places in Crete and Heraklion. The structure has been preserved since the Venetian rule. This fortress was erected in order to protect against attacks by invaders from the sea. In the 16th century, the fortress was rebuilt after a devastating earthquake, which left only ruins at the site of the fortification. The restored fortress has retained its appearance to this day. For some time, a mosque operated in the fortress. Subsequently, it was rebuilt into a lighthouse, which stands there to this day.

Since all city attractions are located close to each other, they can be explored on foot using virtual card. All these cultural and historical monuments Greece are located on the territory of the Old City and are easily visible from the 25 August embankment.

The new district of the capital has on its territory modern universities, theaters, business and cultural buildings, an airport and a seaport, which are strategically and economically important transport hubs.