What country is Barcelona located in? Barcelona city

Barcelona (Spain) - the most detailed information about the city with photos. The main attractions of Barcelona with descriptions, guides and maps.

Barcelona city

Barcelona is a city in northeastern Spain, the capital of Catalonia. It is the largest metropolis on the coast Mediterranean Sea with a population of more than one and a half million people and the second largest in the country. Barcelona is a vibrant seaside city and port with a great cultural and historical heritage, unique atmosphere and charming architecture. The center of Catalonia attracts with its mild climate and relaxed lifestyle, surreal buildings - Gaudí's masterpieces, beaches and sea, delicious food and entertainment for every taste.

Barcelona's attractions span nearly 2,000 years of history and include a medieval old town, a unique street grid that reflects 19th-century urban planning trends, and many interesting, unusual and even slightly fabulous buildings, most notably the architectural delights of Antoni Gaudí. On the streets of the capital of Catalonia you can easily find ancient rarities of the Roman past, medieval quarters and cathedrals, sculptural and architectural masterpieces of modernism and modernity. Barcelona is the city where Pablo Picasso and Joan Miró found inspiration, where you can wander aimlessly through its streets, stumble upon charming corners, listen to street musicians or have a good time in cozy cafes.

Districts:

  • Ciutat Vella (Old Town) is the oldest part of Barcelona, central District right on the Mediterranean coast. This is the main place of attraction where most of the city's historical attractions are concentrated.
  • Eixample - modernist quarter, square buildings and street geometry.
  • Gràcia - located in the northern part of Barcelona. This once separate city (founded in the 17th century) was annexed to the capital of Catalonia in the 20th century.
  • Sants-Montjuïc is the southern outskirts of the city. The port is located here.
  • Sant Martí is the eastern outskirts of the city.
  • Inland Suburbs - suburbs. Here is the famous Camp Nou stadium and the most high point Barcelona.

Geography and climate

Barcelona is located on the Iberian Peninsula on the Mediterranean coast, 120 km from the border with France. The city is bordered on the south by the Collserola Mountains and the Llobregat River, and on the north by the Besos River. The highest point is Tibidabo. The city itself lies on five hills, which give the city districts their name.


The climate is Mediterranean, with dry and humid summers and warm and dry winters. The hottest period is July and August. The coldest is January. Although even in winter the average temperature is about +10 degrees.

Practical information

  1. Population - 1.62 million people.
  2. Area - 101.4 square kilometers.
  3. Language - Spanish and Catalan (or Catalan).
  4. Currency - euro.
  5. Visa - Schengen.
  6. Time - Central European UTC +1, summer +2.
  7. 62% of Barcelona residents are Catalan.
  8. 50% of the population professes Catholicism.
  9. Avoid walking alone in the El Raval and La Rambla areas late at night.
  10. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, shops and restaurants.
  11. If you liked the service, it is customary to leave a tip in the amount of 3-5% of the bill.
  12. Tourist offices are located at the following addresses: Plaça Sant Jaume, Plaza Catalunya, Estació de Sant and in the center of the Gothic quarter Col·legi d'Arquitectes de Catalunya.
  13. VAT is 21%. Tax free can be returned from a purchase of 90 euros.
  14. Smoking in public places is prohibited.
  15. Holidays: January 1 - New Year, January 6 - Three Kings Day, Good Friday and Easter, May 1 - World Labor Day, June 24 - St. John the Baptist, August 15 - Assumption of the Virgin Mary, September 11 - Catalan national holiday, October 12 - Spanish national holiday, November 1 - All Saints' Day, December 6 - Constitution Day, December 25 and 26 - Christmas.
  16. Barcelona has a metro network that consists of 11 lines. Public transport also includes buses and trams. The Montjuic and Tibidabo hills can be reached by cable car.
  17. IN public transport A single ticket is valid. The cost of one trip is 2.2 euros. Tickets can be bought on buses and at metro stations.

Best time to visit

Highest tourist season- July and August. At this time, the city was given over to tourists. Locals mostly leave the city. Some restaurants and shops are closed, and hotel prices are skyrocketing. The most comfortable time to visit Barcelona is the off-season. At this time it is warm here, but not hot. You can come to the capital of Catalonia in winter. During this period there are few tourists here, it is quite warm and dry.

Story

There are several legends about the founding of the city. One of them attributes the founding of Barcelona to the legend of myths - Hercules, the other - to the Carthaginians. It is known for certain that Iberians lived here. Their city was conquered by the Romans in the 2nd century BC. The Romans built a fortification here, the center of which was located near St. Jacob. Thanks to its location and access to the sea, the city grew, became rich and strengthened until it was conquered by the Visigoths in the 5th century. Interestingly, the remains of ancient Roman fortifications and structures can still be found on the streets of Barcelona.


After the conquest by the Visigoths, the capital of their kingdom was located here for some time. At the beginning of the 6th century, in the vicinity of Barcelona, ​​a battle took place between the Visigoths and the Ostrogoths, in which the latter were victorious. In the 8th century, Barcelona was taken by the Berbers. At the very beginning of the 9th century, the city was conquered by the son of Charlemagne and made it the capital of the Spanish March. At the end of the 10th century, after a raid by Al-Mansur, the Carolingians lost control of the capital of Catalonia, which gained independence.

In the 12th century, Catalonia united with Valencia to form the Kingdom of Aragon, which lasted until the 15th century. In the 1410th century, control of the city passed to the Castilian dynasty. In the second half of the 17th century, after the fall of the Catalan Republic, Barcelona was sacked. At the beginning of the 18th century, Catalonia was conquered by Spain, to which it remains a part to this day. In the 19th century, Barcelona experienced an industrial boom, which contributed to the growth of the city. In the 20th century, the capital of Catalonia turned into one of the most significant and largest cities in Spain. Despite this, nationalist sentiments and tendencies toward political autonomy have historically been strong in the region.

How to get there

international Airport Barcelona is one of the largest in Europe. It is located approximately 12 km from the city and consists of two terminals. Terminal T1 is new; it receives a number of major international and European airlines. Terminal T2, which is mainly intended for small carriers and charters. You can get from the airport to the center of Barcelona (Plaça Catalunya) by bus A1 (from T1) and A2 (from T2). The trip will take 30 minutes. Buses run from 5.30 to 1.00. More cheap option- bus 46, which serves both terminals and goes to the stop Plaza de España. The airport is also connected to the city metro (line 9) and the natural train line.


Barcelona has developed railway connections with Nice, Paris, Marseille, Milan, Zurich, Madrid and other European cities. Bus connections are available to most major cities Spain and European countries incl. London, Amsterdam, Cologne, Brussels, Paris, etc. You can get to Barcelona by sea from Rome, Sardinia, Genoa, Livorno, Algeria.

Shopping and purchases

Barcelona is one of the main shopping centers in Spain. There are more than 30,000 shops in the Catalan capital. The main shopping street is the pedestrian Las Rambla. Most shops and shopping centers are closed on Sundays. Among the markets, the huge La Boqueria, located in Ciutat Vella, stands out. The most fashionable shops and boutiques are located in this area. Souvenirs can be bought in the Gothic Quarter and Las Rambla.

Food and drink

Catalans are proud of their cuisine, but to find a good and inexpensive establishment, we recommend deviating from the tourist path. Traditional Basque cuisine is common in Barcelona, ​​as well as Spanish and Italian cuisine. Catalan cuisine is a type of Mediterranean cuisine that includes soups, salads, meat, fish and seafood. Their traditional dishes are worth trying: paella, pa amb tomėquet (bread with tomatoes), jamon, anchovy sandwich (anchoas de L'Escala), squid ink risotto (Arros negre), garlic pasta (El allioli), grilled sausages with beans (La butifarra), beans with blood sausage (Las habas a la catalana), canneloni (Los canelones) In addition, excellent wine is made in Catalonia!

Some of the best restaurants with traditional cuisine include:

  • Can Pineda - Carrer de Sant Joan de Malta, 55
  • Ca l "Isidre - C / Flors, 12
  • Petit Comitè - Passatge de la Concepció, 13
  • Can Valles - Aragó, 95
  • Òsties Pedrin - Jerusalem 30
  • Bar Angel - Ocata, 2 bis
  • El Sortidor de la Filomena Pages

Barcelona is famous for its nightlife. Almost every area of ​​the city has its own bars and clubs. But the main place of concentration of such establishments is the port area.

Attractions

The main attractions of Barcelona are concentrated in the following areas: the Old Town (Ciutat Vella), the Eixample and the port with the Montjuic hill. The Old Town is the oldest part of the Catalan capital. Here you can find evidence of more than two thousand years of history of the city: from the ancient Roman period to the Middle Ages. The port and hill of Montjuic is the seaside part of the capital of Catalonia, where a shipyard and a large park are located. Eixample is a new city designed in the 19th century.


The Old Town is the historical core of Barcelona with an area of ​​about 500 hectares. Until the mid-19th century, it was surrounded by fortress walls. A fragment of the original city fortifications can be found at the medieval shipyard, within the walls of which there is a maritime museum. The district consists of four parts.

The central part of the old city is the Gothic Quarter. This has been the center of the city since Roman times. Here you can see the ruins of Roman buildings and plunge into the labyrinth of narrow medieval streets. In the Gothic Quarter you can discover charming atmospheric places and picturesque quiet squares, enlivened by the emotions of people and the sounds of guitars, and in quaint courtyards you can sit in small cute cafes with terraces.


Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulampia

Main attractions of the Gothic Quarter:

  • Cathedral of St. Cross and St. Eulampia - Cathedral Barcelona, ​​founded in the 13th century, is a Gothic masterpiece. The cathedral was built over 6 centuries. The temple building was built on the site of an early Christian church destroyed by Al-Mansur. Only the baptistery has survived from the ancient building. The main façade and bell tower were completely finished at the end of the 19th century in the neo-Gothic style. The inside of the cathedral is very impressive: from the magnificent choir and pulpit to the crypt where the relics of St. Eulampia.
  • Santa Maria del Pi is a beautiful Gothic basilica from the 14th century. The vaulted ceiling is one of the highest in Spain and the four stained glass windows are original (the work of Josep Ravella). The cathedral has a high 54-meter tower, which is the tallest medieval building in the Old Town.
  • The Town Hall is a building in Piazza Sant Jaume, founded in the 14th century. Located on the site of the ancient Roman Forum. The Town Hall has a neoclassical façade, hiding its Gothic past.
  • Barcino is a sculptural composition of 7 giant letters located opposite a Roman wall. Depicts the ancient name of the capital of Catalonia.
  • The Church of San Felipe Neri is a small religious building hidden in a small square with a romantic atmosphere.
  • The Roman wall and ancient aqueduct (Casa de l'Ardiaca) adjoin Plaza Nova. The seat of the church diocese has been here since the 12th century.
  • Sant Juste and Pastor is considered the oldest church in Barcelona. It was founded in the 9th century after the Frankish conquest. Unfortunately, practically nothing remains of the Romanesque and Gothic church.
  • Ramón Berenguer el Gran Square and Laietana Street - a section of the Roman wall with the Gothic chapel of Santa Agata. This area is a majestic mixture of two different eras: Roman and Medieval. Initially, the city's fortifications had 74 towers. The walls were 16 meters high. The Royal Chapel of Santa Agata was built in the 14th century.
  • Plaza del Rey is one of the most charming squares in Barcelona, ​​a true Gothic ensemble. Here is the majestic royal palace, which was the residence of the rulers of Catalonia from the 13th to the 15th century, and the watchtower of King Martí.

La Rambla is a famous pedestrian boulevard that divides the historical center into two parts. This is the busiest street in Barcelona. It was founded in the 18th century following the contours of the medieval walls.


La Rambla has impressive historical Buildings, many shops, Barcelona's greatest theater and the impressive Boqueria market.


La Ribera is a charming area favored by bohemians. In the past, the richest residents of Barcelona lived here. It is now home to museums, art galleries, restaurants and wine bars.


Port Vell is a medieval shipyard and port. This is the starting point for pleasure boats. The red brick building Palau de Mar houses one of the most... interesting museums Barcelona - Museum of the History of Catalonia.


The Citadel Park was built in the 19th century on the site of a military fortress for the World Exhibition.


The Sagrada Familia (Cathedral of the Holy Family) is the symbol of Barcelona and Gaudí's masterpiece, an impressive basilica and one of the most unusual churches in Europe. Included in the list of objects World Heritage UNESCO. It is one of the most famous long-term construction projects in Europe. The church was started by Gaudí at the end of the 19th century, but has never been completed to this day.

Located in the northern part of Barcelona in the Eixample district. The Sagrada Familia is a wonderful example of surreal architecture in the art nouveau style. During construction, Antonio Gaudi did not have a clear idea and project. He changed the appearance of the basilica in the process of work. The famous Catalan architect planned to complete the work in 10-15 years.


Park Güell is another visiting card of Barcelona. This cheerful and colorful park was created by Gaudí and is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Viaducts, grottoes, a colonnaded hall, winding staircases and other charming places are scattered throughout the space. These creative structures are decorated with colorful ceramic fragments. Opens from the park terrace beautiful view to the city and the sea. Gaudi himself loved this area very much. His home was also located here.


Casa Mila is an avant-garde style residential building in the Eixample district, built at the beginning of the 20th century. It is Gaudí's most famous secular building and is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every line of this amazing natural stone building's façade is curved, with curved windows and metal balconies that curl into the shape of plants. Even the roof has a wavy shape, complemented by decorative chimneys.


Casa Batllo is another Gaudí masterpiece and one of the most beautiful buildings Barcelona. It is a remarkable example of modernist architecture and is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The fantastic mansion was designed as a private residence for the prominent textile manufacturer Josep Batlló. With its free-swinging forms and decorative facade, this fairy-tale building looks like a castle from a surreal fairy tale. Most of its design details are a complete departure from any architectural trends.


Montjuic is a hill near the port with the largest park in Barcelona - Tibidabo and the old Jewish cemetery. The beautiful palace houses the national Art Museum Catalonia with art collections from the 10th to the 20th century.


Monestir de Pedralbes is a 14th century monastery, a fine example of Catalan Gothic style. Located in a picturesque small park. The monastery museum houses a magnificent collection of medieval art from the 14th century.


Camp Nou is one of the greatest football stadiums in the world, home of FC Barcelona.

In the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Mediterranean coast, surrounded by picturesque mountains, is located one of the most beautiful cities Europe - Barcelona. This is the heart Spanish Catalonia, as well as an important industrial, commercial and cultural center. The city of the famous Gaudi...

The first written sources about Barcelona date back to the 3rd century BC, although it is likely that a settlement existed here much earlier. There are two versions about the founding of the city and both of them are associated with the Carthaginian Hamilcar Barca, the father of Hannibal. The first legend says that the city was first founded by the legendary hero of ancient Greek myths, Hercules, and Hamilcar Barca only rebuilt it in the 3rd century BC. In the second version, it was Hamilcar Barca who became the founder of the city, naming it in honor of his family - Barsino.

In the 2nd century BC. the city was conquered by the Romans. Largely due to its convenient location and excellent natural harbor, which initially did not have much significance or influence ancient Barcelona soon became a very prosperous city with its own coinage, and subsequently one of the most important trading centers in the Mediterranean, competing on equal terms with Genoa and Venice.

At the beginning of the 5th century, Barcelona was conquered by the Visigoths and for a time became the residence of King Ataulf. At the beginning of the 8th century, Barcelona came under the control of the Moors, and already in 801 it was conquered by the Frankish Carolingians, becoming the capital of the Spanish March and the county of the same name. The county of Barcelona was able to free itself from Carolingian rule only in 988. Since that time, Catalonia has actually officially traced its history, the political and economic center of which was Barcelona. In the 12th century, Catalonia became part of one of the most powerful maritime and trading powers of the Middle Ages - the Kingdom of Aragon.

The marriage of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella of Castile in the second half of the 15th century marked the beginning of the unification of Spanish lands. The political center moved to Madrid, and Barcelona lost its influence and gradually fell into decay, which was greatly facilitated by the subsequent numerous wars.

New era for Barcelona began with the beginning of the industrial revolution in the 19th century. The city grew and developed rapidly. Many new enterprises appeared, and very soon Barcelona became major center textile industry and mechanical engineering. Towards the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, Barcelona experienced a cultural revival. This period is also of exceptional importance for the architecture of Barcelona. The unique masterpieces of the famous architect Antonio Gaudi, which so harmoniously combined seemingly the most incredible shapes and colors, have become business card the Catalan capital and the pride of local residents.

Today Barcelona is one of the most beloved cities in Europe by tourists. Among the many attractions of the city that perfectly illustrate the development of the history and culture of Barcelona, ​​it is worth noting the Gothic Quarter, Montjuic, National Museum art of Catalonia, Picasso Museum, Temple of the Sacred Heart, Gaudi's creations - Sagrada Familia, Park Guell, Casa Mila, Casa Batllo and Casa Calvet, Palace Guell, etc.

Barcelona - the prosperous Catalan capital makes a grandiose impression. The city boasts outstanding Gothic and Art Nouveau buildings and superb museums (dedicated to Picasso, Miró and Catalan art), but the greatest pleasure can be found in the narrow alleys, bars and cafes where you can have fun, eat and drink until late and soak up the local atmosphere .

This is the largest port and the most prosperous commercial center Spain has a complex and dynamically developing culture and is ahead of the rest of the country in this sense. Barcelona is one of the outstanding cities, has its own history of development, which differs from all others, which found perfect and eccentric expression in the architecture of Antoni Gaudi.

Arrival, transport and accommodation in Barcelona

The airport, 17 kilometers southwest, is connected by train to Barcelona Sants main station, from where you can take the metro to the city center (line 3 to Ramblas and Liceu). Many trains from the airport also go to Plaza de Catalunya, which is a more direct route to the Barri Gotic area. You can take the Airbus airport bus to the center via Placa d'Espanya, Gran Via and Placa de Catalunya.

Traveling into the center by local taxi is expensive, so it is better to book one (the fastest way to get into the city). Barcelona Sants are in charge Train Station The city is home to intercity and some international trains, and many intercity buses stop here (metro line 3 leads directly from here to the Ramblas).

Spanish and European trains arrive at Estacio de Francia station next to the fortress park (Parc de la Ciutadella) long distance, as well as intercity trains. From Estacio de Francia, you can take metro line 4 from the nearby Barceloneta station or just walk (5 minutes) to the Barri Gotic area along Via Laietana and Calle Jaume.

The main bus station is located at Estacio del Nord (North Station), which is three blocks north of the fortress park near the Arc de Triomf metro station. Vessels moor at the Estacio Marítima marina at the bottom of the Ramblas on the Barcelona Moll (Moll de Barcelona).

The best travel agency is located below Plaza Catalunya (daily 9.00-21.00; Catalunya metro station). Other branches are located at Place St. James (metro Jame I), at the train station and at the airport. The branch in Plaza Catalunya provides personal services. The fastest way to travel around the city is by metro (5.00/6.00-23.00/24.00, until 2.00 on weekends), stations are marked with a red crystal sign.

Bus routes (6.30-22.00) are much more extensive, and at each stop there is a map of the city with all routes. A limited number of yellow night buses pass through Plaza Catalunya. For travel by metro and bus there is a single fare of 1.15 euros and a little more expensive on night buses.

If you plan to stay in Barcelona for more than two days, it is better to buy an E-10 or targeta ticket book at the metro station for 6 euros for travel on the metro, buses and some regional train lines within the city (there are also cards for suburban areas ).

There are also daily T-Dia cards (for 24 hours and 5 days) with the right to unlimited travel. The Barcelona Card (one and five days) includes travel to/from the local airport, all city transport, discounts on museums, shopping and restaurants. Tourist buses (Bus Turistic) connect 27 famous attractions in Barcelona, ​​you can transfer at any time.

Tickets can be purchased at the travel agency or at the bus station (they also include discounts when visiting museums, shops and restaurants). Black and yellow taxis are inexpensive, there are many of these cars, and they are very helpful at night. The minimum tariff is 1.15 euros, 1.30 euros after 22.00 and on weekends.

Accommodation in Barcelona is some of the most expensive in the country, and you are unlikely to find a double room for less than 50 euros. The travel agency at Placa de Catalunya can help in this regard, or you can use the Barcelona online service. The old town has a large concentration of hotels and hostales, with the cheapest establishments located in the alleys around the Ramblas.

The closer you get to the port, the noisier and less healthy the surroundings become: in general, the normal establishments are concentrated in the Calle de Escudellers area. The best and cheapest accommodation can be found between the Ramblas and Place Saint James, in the area bounded by Calle de Escudellers and Calle de la Boqueria, near Placa Reial.

Visitors are strongly advised to book at least the first two nights of accommodation as early as possible. Barcelona has one HI hostel and several tourist ones, as well as hundreds of campsites on the coast in any direction (but at least 11 kilometers from the city).

  • Barcelona Hotels

1). Hotel Centric– The establishment on a quiet street (but close to attractions) provides good rooms. Metro Universitat. Location: Casanova 13, Eixample;

2). Hotel Gat Raval– This clean, bright and youthful hotel in the hippy Macba district features minimalist design and hospitable staff. Metro Universitat. Location: Joaquim Costa 44, Raval;

3). Hotel Grau– A bright hotel with a good cafe and bar (breakfast 3-7 euros), there is Internet access. Metro Catalunya. Location: Ramelleres 27, Rava;

4). Hotel La Terrassa– A clean and inexpensive establishment with simple single, double and triple rooms (some with private facilities) and a nice terrace. Metro Liceu. Location: Junta del Comerc 11, Raval.

  • Hostels in Barcelona

1). Albergue Verge de Montserrat Hostel– The pleasant HI Hostel is located half an hour from the city center (breakfast included in the price). Vallcarca metro station. 23 euros. Location: Pg. Mare de Deu del Coll 41-51, Horta;

2). Hostel Barcelona Mar– New hostel with laundry and internet access near Macba and Ramblas. Metro Paral.lel/Drassanes. Dorms. 23 euros, breakfast included. Location: Sant Pau 80, Raval;

3). Hostel Center Rambles– A very popular hostel near the Ramblas with a lot of amenities, it doesn’t lock. Metro Liceu.Dorms, 16 euros, breakfast included. Location: Hospital 63, Raval;

4). Gothic Point Hostel– A lively place with large bedrooms and good facilities, very popular among young tourists and therefore noisy. Metro Jaume I. 21 euros, breakfast included. Location: Vigaans 5-9, La Ribera;

5). Hostel Itaca– Extremely popular and nice new hostel near the cathedral with internet access, cafe, canteen and book exchange. Metro Jaume I. 18 euros. Location: Ripoll 21, Barri Gotic;

6). Sea Point Hostel– Nice rooms and cafes open onto the terrace. Metro Barceloneta. 21 euros, including breakfast and internet. Location: Pl.del Mar 1-4, Barceloneta.

Sights of Barcelona

The area of ​​perhaps the greatest interest in Barcelona is the old town. These narrow streets above the harbor are easy to explore on foot; the alleys of the Barry Gothic district intersect in the center. On its western outskirts, the old city is divided by the main city thoroughfare - the famous Ramblas.

On the northern edge of the Ramblas there is Plaza Catalunya, or Plaza de Catalanya, on the southern edge there is the harbor and the old port, or Port Veil. To the west of the Ramblas lies the maze of Barrio Chino, or Chinatown (officially called El Raval). Medieval streets run along both sides of the Ramblas, northeast to La Ribera and west to the fortress at the top.

From the hill there is a cable car leading to Barceloneta, the waterfront area east of the harbour. The modern commercial area begins at Plaça Catalunya and is home to unusual architectural structures, including Gaudí's Sagrada Familia.

  • Ramblas and El Raval

Only in a city like Barcelona can a street, or rather streets, be an attraction in themselves. But the Ramblas is not just a street, because here you can find everything from a flower market to fire eaters, street actors, lap dogs. In the evenings, the whole of Barcelona strolls here.

Walking from Plaza Catalunya, you gradually leave the area of ​​​​the luxurious facades of banks and department stores and find yourself in a simpler port area, where the Ramblas approaches the very center of the notorious red light district. Nowadays, the harbor area is not as dangerous as it used to be: the transformation of the old port means the presence of trendy bars and clubs next to the dubious old establishments.

Don't miss the city's glorious and main food market, La Boqueria, a magnificent gallery of objects and smells, with excellent eateries and bars, and a fresh seafood restaurant. The famous Barcelona opera Liceu, restored after a fire in January 1994, is practically adjacent to this building.

Almost opposite is the famous Cafe de l’Opera - a luxurious meeting place for representatives high society, but not as expensive as you might imagine. A short walk north of here is the spectacular Museum of Contemporary Art (Museu d'Art Contemporani de Barcelona) with an interesting exhibition of works by foreign and domestic artists.

A little further beyond the arched passage of the Ramblas lies the elegant Plaza Royal (19th century). It is decorated with tall palm trees and forged lamps (designed by the young Gaudi). It's always full of all sorts of eccentric personalities, drinking establishments and everything else. The majestic Palau Guell rises towards the end of Calle Nou de la Rambla.

Gaudí created many of his first creations for his eccentric, wealthy patrons, among whom the most famous was the shipowner and industrialist Eusebio Güell. This building perfectly combines forged supports, marble, ceramics, wood, stained glass and carved glass. Don't forget to go to the roof of this building.

At the end of the Ramblas by the harbor, a statue of Columbus looks out to sea from the top of a grand column called the Mirador de Colon. You can take the elevator to the head of the sculpture and admire the beautiful panorama of the city. Opposite, on the western side of the Ramblas, are the medieval Drassanes shipyards (13th century). The spectacular stone buildings with vaults house the Maritime Museum (Museu Maritim), where the most valuable exhibit is a 16th-century royal galleon.

  • Gothic, La Ribera and Ciutadella

A surprising number of remarkable medieval Gothic buildings are collected within a few blocks of the Ramblas - in the Barri Gotic (Gothic Quarter) district - the center of the old city, which was formed when it reached the height of its commercial prosperity.

In the center of the quarter is the Plaza de Sant Jaume, on one side of which stands the restored town hall. On the square stands the Generalitat Palace, the seat of the Catalan government, which was rebuilt in the 16th century in Renaissance style. On the ground floor there is a beautiful vaulted gallery with superb coffered ceilings.

Behind the square is Barcelona's La Seu Cathedral, one of the finest Gothic buildings in Spain. Magnificent galleries open onto a lush tropical park with tall palm trees and snow geese. In addition to cathedral buildings, the largest number historical monuments collected in the Barri Gothic area next to the Royal Square.

The best ancient Roman excavations in Barcelona were carried out under Royal Palace(the former palace of the Counts of Barcelona), which now houses the Museum of the History of the City (Museu d’Historia de la Ciutat). Here, ancient Roman and Visigothic relics are preserved as they were discovered during construction work in the 1930s.

East from Plaza de Sant Jaume the path leads along Via Laietana to La Ribera and Carrer de Montcada, with a number of beautifully restored period buildings. One of them houses the Picasso Museum with one of the world's largest collections of the master's works and the only one of its kind in his homeland. Further on the other side is the wonderful church of Santa Maria del Mar, built on the seashore in the 14th century.

Its soaring lines symbolize Catalonia's dominance in Mediterranean trade, and it is closer to the hearts of local residents, even compared to the cathedral. You can take a little break from the bustle of the city in the green and fairly quiet Ciutadella Park near the Church of Santa Maria. The Catalan Parliament meets here, there is a lake, a monumental fountain by Gaudi and the city zoo.

  • Port Vell, Barceloneta and Port Olympique (Olympic Port)

The entire area of ​​the Old Port (Port Velle) has been revived again, especially the vast Maremagnuin complex, where the path leads from the Columbus monument. When planning the area, attention was paid to a chic shopping center, a huge aquarium, an Imax cinema complex and many bars and expensive restaurants. This is the outskirts of the Barceloneta district with clean Barcelona beaches and fish restaurants.

The cable car leads from here to Montjuic. A kilometer east along the beach is the Olympic Port with a lot of bars and restaurants. In the evenings, the tables are cleared away and the city's liveliest dance scene takes place here. Many bars perform salsa, house and techno music for a chic crowd.

  • Sagrada Familia and Park Guell

Barcelona presents - primarily thanks to the works of Antoni Gaudi (1852-1926) - the most fantastic and interesting creations of modern architecture in the world. Undoubtedly, his most famous work is the unfinished Temple of the Holy Family, or Sagrada Familia, northeast of Plaza Catalunya.

Its construction is still ongoing, and the interior is a giant construction site. The most interesting thing is to watch how they are put into practice latest plans Gaudi. The place itself is stunning with its eight spiers at an altitude of over 100 meters.

Gaudí considered this a metaphorical representation of the twelve apostles: he planned to build four more above the main facade and add a 180-meter tower at the top of the gallery above the transept, flanked by four smaller towers representing the evangelists.

By elevator or on foot you can climb one of the towers and enjoy the dizzying view of the entire complex, and also try to climb the walls and towers. Inside, in the small Gaudi Museum, you can learn in detail about the architect's career and the history of the construction of the cathedral.

In addition, visit (Parc Guell) - his most ambitious project after the Sagrada Familia. This is a kind of hallucination with huge decorative lizards and a huge Hall of Columns, where there is another small museum with examples of furnishings created according to Gaudí's designs.

  • Mountain (hill) Montjuic

Montjuïc has many attractions: five museums, a Spanish village, an Olympic stadium and a castle with magnificent views of the city. If you try to climb the steep hill from Placa d'Espanya, you will come to the National Palace building - the center of the Barcelona World Exhibition of 1929, which now houses one of the best in the country, the National Museum of Art of Catalonia.

Its huge collection includes a Romanesque collection - the best of its kind in the world: 35 local rooms are filled with frescoes of the 11th-12th centuries, collected here from a number of small Pyrenean churches and placed in a beautiful exhibition. There is also a significant collection of Baroque and Renaissance works.

Barcelona's renowned Archaeological Museum of Catalonia contains exhibits predominantly from the Roman era, but also houses Carthaginian and Etruscan relics, and is located east of the National Palace.

Next door is the Joan Miró Foundation, Barcelona's most active art museum dedicated to the great Catalan artist. Presented in a beautiful white building permanent exhibition paintings, graphics, tapestries and sculptures donated by Miro himself and reflecting the period 1914-1978.

Not far on the other side of the National Palace is the Poble Español, or "Spanish Village", which contains replicas of characteristic buildings from all over Spain and has a lively club scene in the evenings. Prices (especially for products of “authentic Spanish masters” and in bars) are sky-high.

From here the main route climbs uphill to the 1992 Olympic Games arena. The Olympic Stadium itself was originally built for the 1929 World Exhibition, and in 1992 it was completely redone for the opening and closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games.

It should be noted that an entire Olympic gallery is dedicated to the opening and closing process of the Olympic Games. Far from the museum complex and sports arenas, Montjuic Castle (18th century) rises on the ruins of the 17th century, offering a magnificent panorama of the city.

Food, drink and entertainment in Barcelona

Barcelona has a wide variety of restaurants that cater to the needs of budget tourists as well. Please note that many establishments are closed on Sundays and in August, and the fixed menu (menu of the day) is only available at lunchtime. For picnic supplies, head to the La Boqueria indoor market off the Ramblas. Hundreds of excellent bars and cafes dot the city centre, including the lively tapas bars in the Gothic Quarter.

The Picasso Museum is a particularly good location: many popular bars are located along Passeig de Born, in the square at the end of Calle Montcada behind the Church of Santa Maria del Mar. North of the centre, the mostly student area of ​​Gracia (metro Fontana) is teeming with drinking establishments around the main Placa square del Sol. Night life Barcelona is one of the most interesting in Europe, although it is not cheap: in the most exclusive establishments, beer can cost you ten times more than in the next bar.

Music bars close at 03.00, discos close at 04.00 or 05.00, and some clubs open on weekends between 05.00 and 09.00. Among the more expensive and fashionable places are the high-tech establishments in the Eixample, Calle Ganduxer, Avda Diagonal and Via Augusta, west of Gracia. Quieter and more alternative spots are concentrated in the streets around Macba and to the south, although they are deserted on weekdays in the off-season. For information on current events, see the weekly Guia del Ocio, which is sold in newsagents that provide information on hotels and travel agencies.

  • Barcelona Restaurants

1). Arc Restaurant– Students, tourists and artists are regulars at this brasserie bar in the old town, breakfast until 13.00. Metro Drassanes. Location: Carabassa 19, Barri Gotic;

2). Restaurant Can Manel– Cozy good place, daily menu del dia for 8.25 euros. Metro Barceloneta. Location: Pg.Joan de Borbo 60, Barceloneta;

3). Restaurant Casa Delfin– A bar-restaurant with paper tablecloths that attracts locals menu del dia. Closed on Sundays. Metro Barceloneta. Location: Pg. del Born 36, La Ribera;

4). Restaurants Comme-Bio & Comme-Bio II– Vegetarian restaurants are the same type as natural food stores. Lunch – 8.50 euros. Location: Via Laietana, La Ribera; Gran Via 603 (corner Rambla de Catalunya, Example, Jaume I metro station);

5). Cran Restaurant– Exceptional service and wonderful Catalan and French food. Location: Avinyo, 9, Barri Gotic;

6). Restaurant L'economic– Great place with three menu options for 8 euros, wine included. Metro Jaume I. Closed on weekends. Location: Pl.Sant Agustti Veil 13, La Ribera;

7). Restaurant Lupino– Elegant restaurant-bar at Placa Gardunya, lunch menu 8.50. Good recommendations. Metro Liceu. Location: Carme 33, El Rival;

8). Meson David Restaurant– Nice family restaurant. Open for lunch and dinner, closed on Wednesdays. Metro Paraliel. Location: Carrates 65;

9). Restaurant Organic– Vegetarian restaurant. Excellent salads, soups, pizza and homemade bread. Metro Liceu. Location: Junta de Comers 11;

10). Restaurant Ovni– Stylish, fantastic vegetarian restaurant where you can eat from 6.60 to 7.95 euros. Free internet access for up to 30 minutes. Metro Jaume I. Location: Via Laietana 32;

11). Ra Restaurant– Bar-restaurant with an exceptional lunch menu for 10 euros. Metro Liceu. Location: Carme 34;

12). Restaurant Silenus– Delicious and nutritious food is offered at very reasonable prices at the hippie eatery on the corner of Macba. Closed on Sundays. Metro Liceu. Location: Angeles 8, Raval;

  • Cafes and bars in Barcelona

1). Cafe CanigoFavorite place local residents. Closed on Mondays. Metro Fontana. Location: PI. de la Revolucio, Cracia;

2). Cafe Cereria– Literary cafe with good pastries. Metro Jaume I. Location: Bxda. De Sant Miquel 3, Barri Gotic;

3). Establishment Fira– Only in Barcelona – for lovers of fairground carousels and circuses. Open until 23.00. Closed on Sundays and Mondays. Metro Provenca. Location: Provenca 171, Eixample;

4). Bar Kasparo– A bar with a terrace in a beautiful park, with good food. Metro Catalunya. Location: PI. Vincenc Martorell, El Raval;

5). Bar Muebles Navarro– Remodeled furniture store with spacious premises and strong drinks. Popular with gay people. Open from 18.00, closed on Mondays. Metro Sant Antoni. Location: Riera Alta 4-6, El Raval;

6). Bar Parnasse– This hippy bar has a relaxed, welcoming atmosphere. You can listen to jazz and drink whiskey or the legendary French absinthe at a modest price. Closed on Sundays and Mondays. Metro Jaume I. Location: Gignas 21, Barri Gotic;

7). Cafe Textil– The establishment in the characteristic courtyard from the Middle Ages near the fabric museum has braziers in winter, but the prices for drinks scare off young students from art institutions. Closed on Mondays. Metro Jaume I. Location: Montcada 12, La Ribera;

8). Travel Bar– Popular place, you can have a snack, internet access, and great drinks. Metro Liceu. Location: Boqueria 27, Barri Gotic;

9). Bar Virreina– Great bar with Belgian beer and sandwiches. Location: PI. De la Virreina 1, Cracia.

  • Bars and eateries in Barcelona

1). Bar Ba-Ba-Reeba– Typical city tapas bar with a good selection of food, open until 1.30. Metro Pg. de Gracia. Location: Pg.de Gracia 28, Eixample;

2). Bar Euskal Etxea– The Basque bar specializes in spicy dishes. Closed on Mondays. Metro Jame I. Location: Placeta Montcada 1-3, Barri Gotic;

3). Bar Jai-Ca– Small corner bar with the best snacks. Metro Barceloneta. Location: Ginebra 13, Barceloneta;

4). Bar Taller de Tapas– One of the city establishments where there is a bar and a restaurant at the same time. Quality food in an elegant, relaxing environment. Good recommendations. Metro Jame I. Location: de I'Agreneria;

5). Snack bar Vaso de Oro– One of the city's best tapas eateries, a pleasant bar. Metro Barceloneta. Location: Carrer de Balboa 6.

  • Clubs and venues with live music

1). Night club KGB– Diverse club with good alternative rock and pop music. Joanic metro station. Location: Alegre de Dalt 55, Gracia;

2). Loft establishment– A place where you can listen to hard rock. Open only on Friday and Saturday. Metro Bogatell. Location: Pamplona 88, Poble Nou;

3). Nightclub Metro– The Barcelona unconventional club has welcomed everyone from Mark Almond to J.P. Gaultier and is still popular. Universitat metro station. Location: Sepulveda 185, Eixample;

4). Nightclub Moog– A techno-style establishment with the best English and European DJs (the best time to visit the club is on Wednesdays and Sundays). Drassanes metro station. Location: Arc del Teatre 3, Barri Xines;

5). Nightclub Razz– Underground rock and punk. Bogatell metro station. Location: Almogavers 122, Poble Nou;

6). Nightclub Sala Apolo/Club Nitsa– Alternative rock stars perform here, and you can listen to electronic and techno at Nitsa on the weekends. Metro paral. lel. Location: Nou de la Rambla 113, Poble Sec.

  • Barcelona on the map of Spain

In contact with

Many travelers love to discover new horizons, especially for cities with a rich past and interesting story. How many unknown discoveries can be made? Everyone can answer this question for themselves; it all depends on how much of the unknown a person is willing to accept. For travelers looking to visit Spain, Barcelona is a must-see. This city is the capital of the autonomous region of Catalonia and the province of Barcelona.

Where is Barcelona

Barcelona is a great heritage left by people from northern Africa (Iberians), Greeks and other peoples who were friendly to each other. Christopher Columbus began his discoverer's journey from here in 1492.

Some travelers ask questions: Where is Barcelona, ​​in what country? Barcelona is the capital of which country? Barcelona is Spain, it is located on the coastal plateau of the Pyrenees Peninsula and occupies about 101 square meters. km. Since 1561, Madrid has been the capital of Spain, Catalonia is an independent center, and Barcelona is its capital. The plateau of the peninsula is limited from the southwestern part by the Collserola Mountains and the Llobregat River, and from the northern part it is washed by the Besoe River. The mountainous terrain creates a magnificent landscape for the local surroundings. Barcelona lies on rolling plains that give their names to many of the city's neighborhoods: Carmel, Puchet, Rovira, Peira, Monterollier, Montjuic. On Mount Montjuïc (173 m) there is a fortress, the construction of which dates back to the 17th-18th century. The city is famous for its picturesque beauty, magnificent sea coast and developed tourism.

Spain, Barcelona

Barcelona time zone

Time in Barcelona is calculated according to Greenwich Mean Time plus 1 hour (UTC+1). The difference between summer and winter time is plus 1 hour, that is, UTC+2. Summer time in Barcelona began on March 25, 2018 at 2:00 a.m. standard time; clocks will be set back to winter time on the last Sunday of October 2018 at 3:00 a.m. - 1 hour back. You can check the exact time in Barcelona.

Barcelona has a population of 1,621,537 people.

Language in Barcelona

Two languages ​​are spoken in this city: Catalan and Spanish. Even though tourists come here very often, there is no barrier to communication. Barcelona residents are very hospitable people, they will help in any situation, many here can speak English fluently.

Barcelona, ​​view from above

Description of famous streets

  • Avenue Gracia is one of the main streets, the most significant shopping and business district of the capital of Catalonia. The originality of the avenue is given by lanterns with benches, made according to sketches by Per Falkes.
  • Diagonal Avenue - crosses the city diagonally (hence the name of the street). It runs through Glorias Square, famous for its 34-story Agbar Tower. This avenue beautifully combines architectural styles: the Baron Quadras Palace (1906), the monument to the poet Verdaguer Jacinte, the Macaya House (1901), the “House of Thorns” (1906).
  • Parallel Avenue is the flow of theatrical life. It is called the Catalan Broadway, Montmartre and West End. There are more than 10 theaters and concert halls. The concentration of arts on this street is due to its distant secular past; the street was founded in 1894.

The sights of Barcelona are an integral part of walking around this city. The old town and the Gothic Quarter are imbued with evidence of the Roman spirit on the slopes of Mont Taber. The Middle Ages left its mark there; since then, the chapel of St. Lucia and the church of Sant Pau del Camp (dated to the 12th century) have been preserved. In the Old Town there is the Ciutadella Park, where the Parliament of Catalonia and the Barcelona Zoo are located.

The seaside part of Barcelona captivates not only tourists, but also local residents. Long coastline occupy eight beaches about 5 km long (from east to west): Barceloneta, San Miguel, Zamorrostro, Nova Icaria, Mar Bella, Levant, Bogatell, San Sebastian. The beaches here are pebbly and sandy. There is good infrastructure throughout the beaches. The Barcelona Aquarium (L'aquarium) is located in this part of the city. historical Museum Catalonia, the Natural History Museum, the Ciutadella Park, as well as numerous casinos and hotels, entertainment complexes, lagoons, yacht clubs, and a port.

Diagonal Avenue

Olympic Village - this area of ​​the city was rebuilt for the 1992 Olympic Games. The Olympic Port and two skyscrapers are located here (the Hotel Arts hotel and the insurance company Mapfre, the height of the structure is 150 m). In this area there are:

  • Plaza Catalunya;
  • Canaletes fountain;
  • Rambla of flowers;
  • Boqueria market;
  • Liceu Theater;
  • monument to Columbus.

The next frequently visited area is Montjuic. It got its name because of the ancient Jewish cemetery located there. From the top of the hill there are stunning views of the city and the sea. Montjuïc has the largest urban park in Europe (203 hectares). At the top of the hill lies a fortress (built in 1640). On this hill is the Joan Miró Museum.

Barcelona city center

The Eixample district starts from Plaza Catalunya and includes the entire central part of the city. Plaza Catalunya serves as the border between Gothic Quarter and Eixample. In this part of the city is the Palace of Catalan Music.

Attractions map

Upper zone

  • Tibidabo. In Turo de a Vilana there is the Torre de Collserola television tower, 286 meters high. Also in this area there is an amusement park, which has been modernized several times, and the Temple of the Sacred Heart in Sargat-Kor.
  • Pedralbes is located in the area between the Montjuic and Tibidabo mountains. The monastery of the same name, founded in 1326, is located here; stained glass windows from the 14th century have been preserved. These are works from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. In this part of the city there are many mansions and apartment buildings, bank buildings, savings banks, shopping centers, campus building, Labyrinth Park.

Currency

The currency of Barcelona is the euro, from 2002 to the present day. Previously, payments were made in pesetas (ESP). Currently in this city there are banknotes in denominations of 500, 200, 100, 50, 20, 10 and 5 euros, coins of 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 EUROCENT.

When importing a large amount Money, reaching 10,000 euros, they must be declared.

Local money

Football clubs

FC Barcelona is a regular participant and five-time winner of the UEFA Champions League, also known as Barça. The club was founded in 1899 and has become one of the symbols of Catalonia. The club's stadium houses a museum, the second most visited in Catalonia. This football club is one of the most titled in Spain and the world (has 69 titles). The team's motto is: "More than a club."

FC Espanyol is the second team from Barcelona in the Spanish Football Championship, and has a purely Spanish roster. The club was founded on October 28, 1900.

Interesting fact! Fans of these football clubs have different political views. FC Barcelona fans are left-wing and more separatist, Espanyol fans are right-wing and loyal to the Spanish government.

Barça FC flag

How to get to this city? The fastest and best way to arrive in Barcelona is to fly by plane. Near Barcelona are Girona Airport (103 km from the city) and El Prat (17 km). From these airports you can get to the city itself in three ways:

  • by train, the cheapest way, but this transport runs every 30 minutes;
  • by bus (Aerobus), the interval between them is 10-15 minutes, you won’t have to wait much for them;
  • Taxi.

Do you need a Barcelona Card? It is necessary, especially if the tourist stays in the city for three or more days, it will help save money. With this card you can ride local transport for free, go on excursions, and make purchases with discounts.

Additional Information! The Barcelona Card can be purchased in advance on the website.

Free excursions. This is also possible in this wonderful city; a three-hour excursion “Free tours” departs daily from Angels Square at 10:00, 11:00 and 14:00.

You can feel the local flavor at flamenco show evenings. At these evenings you can dance and enjoy local traditions.

What are the must-see places in Barcelona? These are the Sagrada Familia Cathedral, Park Guell, Casa Batllo, Casa Miele.

What can you visit for free? Barcelona offers free visits to:

  • Center for Contemporary Culture of Barcelona, ​​first Sunday of every month from 15 to 18 hours;
  • Science Museum in Barcelona on the first Mondays of the month, on other days the ticket price is 3.80 euros;
  • Palace Güell - welcomes visitors on the first Sunday of every month, as well as on April 23 and May 8;
  • Virreina Palace – open to the public for free every day.

Catalan cuisine. The originality and taste of Spanish cuisine will make a pleasant impression on every visitor to this country. You need to pay attention to the menu del dia (menu of the day), which is valid in restaurants and snack bars from 13 to 15 hours of the day.

When traveling around Barcelona, ​​you need to be careful. Caution never hurts, especially since the city is not particularly famous for its safety.

  • It is better not to take out your card in crowded places, as this will attract the attention of scammers.
  • You should not travel on public transport with a backpack on your shoulders, there is a high probability that something will be pulled out of it.
  • If, when confronted with someone, a person tries to help too much, you need to be careful. At this moment, the tourist may be robbed.

Note! In large crowds, there have been cases where cameras have been snatched from the necks of tourists.

Russian tourists very often fly to Barcelona on vacation; many travel agencies provide excellent conditions for accommodation and flights. You need to pay attention to last-minute tours to Barcelona; some tours include the cost of air tickets.

For reference! The address of the Russian Consulate in Barcelona is: 08034, Avenida Pearson, 34. Clients are received daily from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Tel. 93 280 02 20 (service open from 9:30 to 18:00).

In conclusion, we can say that Barcelona is a city in Spain that requires the attention of every tourist. In terms of the number of travelers, it is in no way inferior to, for example, Rome (Italy). This is the birthplace of Picasso and Salvador Dali, magnificent architectural structures made in various styles that fascinate with their beauty, the works of Gaudi. This is something every self-respecting traveler should see. In addition, the weather in this city allows tourists to visit it at any time of the year. Only by visiting here can you understand what Barcelona is and how to relate to it.

Barcelona is the capital of Catalonia and its main tourist centre. It ideally combines masterpieces of architecture, delicious Catalan cuisine and the sea coast with a promenade and beaches. Life in Barcelona is in full swing day and night. Tourists who have visited this city know where Barcelona is located and in what country. Once there, many return here again and again, discovering it from a new side.

In order to understand the location of Barcelona, ​​let's look at the map. On it, the first thing you need to do is find. And then on the map of the country along the Mediterranean coast you will find Barcelona. It is located in the northeastern part of the Iberian Peninsula. To the south of the city you can see the Collserola mountain range, creating rounded boundaries, and the Llobregat River, and to the north the Besos River. At a distance of 120 km. away from the city are the Pyrenees. The highest point of the city is Mount Tibidabo with a height of 512 meters. It offers stunning views of the city. You look at Barcelona, ​​and all the sights are at your fingertips. There are many viewing platforms in Barcelona, ​​both natural on the hills and artificially created. If you are near the sea, you can see Barcelona from a bird's eye view from Mount Montjuic. Currently, it has a beautiful park with shady paths. Of interest are the military museum located in the former fortress and the Olympic facilities preserved after the 1992 Olympics.

Barcelona may be a Spanish city, but many residents consider themselves not Spaniards, but Catalans. This autonomous region has its own culture and even has its own Catalan language. In connection with the peculiarities of development, the question is raised again from time to time: Many people mistakenly believe that Barcelona is... Such a lively life of the city and its popularity among tourists contribute to its recognition.

Barcelona lies among the hills: Carmel (in Catalan Carmel, 267 m), Monterols (in Catalan Monterols, 121 m), Puchet (in Catalan Putxet, 181 m), Rovira (in Catalan Rovira, 261 m) and Peira (in Catalan Peira, 133 m). The name came from them.

According to legend, Barcelona was founded by the famous Greek Hercules several centuries before the founding of Rome. Later it was rebuilt by Hamilcar Barca, Hannibal's father, and named after the family - Barcino. According to another legend, the city was founded by Barka in the 3rd century BC.

Barcelona is a major commercial and industrial center. This is due, first of all, to its beneficial geographical location. Since Barcelona has access to the sea, it has major port, connecting the city by sea with other countries. In terms of population, Barcelona ranks second after Madrid in Spain and 10th in Europe. The city's population is 1,606,680 people.

Borders of Barcelona:

  • In the north - with the municipalities of Santa Colomana de Gramanet and Sant Andria de Besos,
  • In the south - with Hospitalet de Llobregat and Esplugues de Llobregat,
  • In the southeast there is the Mediterranean Sea,
  • In the west - with the settlements of Sant Cugat del Valles and Cerdanyola del Valles.

Barcelona has a mild Mediterranean climate, which results in humid summers and mild, dry winters. The capital of Catalonia is filled with energy and endless impressions. It is adjacent to the popular resort areas of the country - Costa Bravo and Costa Dorada. Tourists vacationing there often visit Barcelona for 1-2 days. However, such a short time is only enough for a cursory examination of the city center. It will take at least a week to immerse yourself in the rhythm of Barcelona.

Barcelona on the map of Europe and Spain

To visualize the location of Barcelona, ​​I have prepared a map. On it you can clearly see which cities and settlements are nearby.

On the Google map you can see the city in more detail. Change the scale to suit your goals.

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