Where are the most attractions in Greece? The main attractions of Ancient Greece: overview, history and reviews
Greece is a favorite destination for travelers from all over the world due to its ancient history, magnificent nature, numerous islands and warm sea. Millions of tourists visit the country every year, bringing considerable profits to the country. In return, they receive amazing opportunities for recreation and entertainment. If you are heading on a trip now, this selection contains the top 20 best attractions in Greece that are worth visiting. Choose the most interesting ones among them and plan your tour in advance.
Santorini
Nestled in the Aegean Sea, Santorini is beautiful greek island approximately 200 km southeast of the mainland. With its picturesque landscapes and unique attractions, the island's main industry is tourism, which reaches its peak during the summer. One of the most interesting facts about Santorini and the archipelago is that it is the remains of an ancient volcanic island. After a huge eruption, the current volcanic caldera and a huge central lagoon were formed. 
Also known as Thira, Santorini attracts tourists with its famous dramatic landscapes, breathtaking sunsets (especially from the town of Oia), and still active volcano in the city of Tire. Santorini's beaches are amazing, ranging from bright white to red and even black (Kamari Pebble Beach). But if you only have time for one beach, then Perissa is worth visiting for its tranquil natural beauty. It is on Santorini that some of the best resorts in Greece are located.
Gulf of Corinth
One of Greece's many natural attractions, the Gulf of Corinth separates the mainland from the Peloponnese Peninsula. Numerous shipping routes pass through this huge body of water (130 km), with exciting ferry excursions and tours. There are two most famous attractions associated with this bay. The first is the beautiful, straight and narrow Corinth Canal with high walls on each side, and the second is the longest cable-stayed bridge in Europe called Rio Antirio.
Crete
The fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea and the most big Island Greece - Crete. It is also the place where the Minoan Western European civilization began. Crete is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Greece. Every traveler will find something to suit their tastes here, from luxury hotels to much more affordable camping facilities.
Among the outstanding sites of Crete are the spectacular Minoan archaeological sites, the largest natural palm forest in Europe on Vai beach, the Venetian castle in Rethymno, the port and Old city Chania, the breathtaking Gorge of Samaria and a whole range of beautiful beaches islands. The rich culture of Crete and the warm hospitality of its people will make you feel cozy and comfortable. Vibrant capital cities, rugged mountain landscapes, tranquil villages and warm turquoise waters await guests.
Panathinaikos Stadium
Built entirely from white marble Panathinaikos Stadium is a breathtaking architectural landmark of Greece. Sporting events are often held here, but the stadium looks even more majestic when empty. This is the only largest stadium in the world that is made entirely of white marble. Having been reconstructed from the remains of an ancient Greek stadium, Panathinaikos is one of the oldest stadiums in the world. While in Athens, you will be able to witness the stadium in all its majesty. 
Acropolis
Perched on a rocky outcrop above the historic center of Athens, the Acropolis is the most important architectural marvel of ancient Greece and Athens's main tourist attraction. Buildings of great cultural and historical importance await you here. Most significant of all is the famous Parthenon, the historic temple of Athena (the patroness of the city that still bears her name), whose construction began back in 447 BC. A visit to Athens would not be complete without a “pilgrimage” to the Acropolis. You should also visit the Temple of Athena Nike, the ancient gate to the Acropolis, the Theater of Dionysus, the Odeon of Herodes Atticus (still used today for games and musical events), and New Museum Acropolis. 
Vikos Gorge
At approximately 20 kilometers long, the Vikos Gorge is breathtaking. The Guinness Book of Records calls it the deepest gorge in the world, with a depth of 490 meters. It is located in the Vikos-Aoos National Park on the southern side of the Pindus Mountains. This is a national monument of Greece that will be of interest to any nature lover. Here you can find rare flowers and other plants, more than 110 species of birds, numerous species of butterflies, 19 different amphibians and species of snakes, as well as 7 species of fish in the Voidomatis and Aoos rivers. Speaking of rivers best time years to visit Vikos - when the waters are shallow - within summer months, as well as the beginning of autumn. During this time you can explore more of the gorge in all its beauty. But the natural attractions of Greece do not end there. 
Rhodes Island
One of the most popular (and populated) islands in Greece is Rhodes. Also called the “Island of the Knights”, it is the largest of the Dodecanese islands, and is located very close to the Turkish coastline. Previously, Rhodes was one of the Seven Wonders Ancient World, since it was here that the giant Colossus of Rhodes stood. The island is the most popular tourist destination in Europe. A remarkable combination of archaeological sites, medieval buildings and sunny shores makes Rhodes a place you can easily fall in love with. If you prefer a quiet and relaxing holiday, South part The island is waiting for guests. But there are plenty of bustling resorts here too - you'll just have to head north to find them. 
Plaka
Also known as the “District of the Gods,” Plaka is spectacular historical region in Athens. Its proximity to the Acropolis has given it its exceptional nickname and made it a completely unique attraction for tourists. With neoclassical architecture, numerous archaeological sites, various museums and fascinating labyrinthine streets, Plaka is visited by hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.
Interesting fact about this place - the main street Plaki Adrianou Street is not only the oldest in the region, but also remains the only one preserved in perfect condition from antiquity. You will fall in love with this at first sight beautiful place: wonderful cafes and restaurants, interesting shops and very fresh air will turn any ordinary day into a very special experience. 
Diru Cave
As if the beauty and ancient secrets of Greece are not enough for curious tourists - this wonderful country also has some stunning underground attractions. Approximately 26 km from the city of Areopoli lies the spectacular Diru cave system. An underground river runs through them, allowing you to visit the caves by boat. An intricate network of galleries with natural walls, stunning stalactites and stalagmites will transport you to unusual world. People who lived in Paleolithic and Neolithic times used these caves as temples, considering them the entrance to an eerie other world. 
Meteora
Included in the List World Heritage UNESCO, Meteora monasteries are one of the most important religious destinations of the Eastern Orthodox world. This is an impressive complex of monasteries (24 monasteries) built on high sandstone pillars. Their size and importance place Meteora in second place after the famous Mount Athos. “Meteora” literally means “middle of the sky”, which is a very appropriate name for a complex at this altitude. The pillars themselves are a rare sight that will provide wonderful memories that will last a lifetime. 
Delphic Theater
Large enough for 5,000 spectators, the ancient theater at Delphi is a truly impressive place with wonderful views of the Temple of Apollo and the valley of olive trees below. The theater was first built sometime in the 4th century BC, but has undergone numerous renovations over time. Still retaining the original basic structures (circular stage and stone places), the theater is used for various cultural events to this day, mainly in the summer. This is definitely one of the best places to see an ancient Greek performance. 
Achilleion Palace
This majestic palace was built by an influential woman with a strong passion for the beauty of the Greek world - Empress Elisabeth of Bavaria of Austria. She is better known as Sissi, a beautiful empress with incredibly long, curly hair. 
In 1890, one year after the tragic death of her only son, she had the Achilleion Palace built in her favorite holiday destination: Corfu in Greece. As its name suggests, the luxurious structure was inspired by the famous mythical hero Achilles. From her royal rooms, the Empress could enjoy a magnificent view of the island and the city of the same name. 
Samaria Gorge
The Gorge of Samaria is located in the center of the only national park Krita. It is also one of the most important attractions in Greece and Crete. Approximately 16 km long, the gorge was created by the flowing waters of a small river. 
Visiting this wonderful place You will be able to observe many different species of birds and flowers, and even the rare species of the Cretan kri-kri goat, which lives exclusively in the park. The most popular attraction here is a very narrow part of the gorge known as the Gate. The walls here rise 300 meters and have only 4 meters of space between them. 
Melissani Cave
If you are looking for something naturally beautiful and stunning, then the amazing Melissani Cave is the place to be! appropriate place. You can find this cave on the island of Kefalonia, surrounded by forests and beautiful lake hypnotizing azure color. 
The water is completely transparent - creating the illusion that the boats are floating in the air space just above the rocky base of the lake. Melissani Cave was formed by a unique chemical and mechanical process of gradual rock disintegration, which resulted in the creation of voids. Cave of the Nymphs from Greek mythology, Melissanmi is a must-see attraction in Greece. 
Lake Plastira
For those of you who love lakes, Plastira is an excellent place to relax. This is an artificially formed reservoir that receives its water from the Tavropos River. The landscape is breathtaking and attracts numerous tourists every year. The idea of an artificial lake in the area came from the Greek general Nicholas Plastiras (who later became prime minister), hence the name of the reservoir. Located at a very high altitude, one of the highest lakes in Europe - popular destination among nature lovers who come here for biking, canoeing, rafting, horse riding, or even a honeymoon. 
Mount Athos
When you hear that a place is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, you immediately know that it is something very special. Located in Macedonia and Northern Greece, Mount Athos is a mountain and peninsula that is inhabited and visited only by men. No woman is allowed to step into this a nice place, dedicated to prayer, reflection and spirituality. The Holy Mountain, as the Greeks call it today, is actually part of an autonomous state under Greek sovereignty. Visitors need special permits to enter the area, but only 110 people are allowed to visit each day, 100 of whom must be Orthodox. If you don't mind the bureaucracy, visiting Mount Athos and its 20 monasteries is a very interesting adventure. Here you can also buy gifts for the ladies who will be waiting for you outside this most sacred place on Earth. 
Acropolis of Lindos
Even though the most famous acropolis in Greece is the Acropolis of Athens, there are numerous similar citadels in the country, and some of them are quite remarkable. A very good example is the Acropolis of Lindos, which has amazing views of the surrounding coastline and harbors.
Beautiful and mysterious at the same time, this natural citadel holds precious archaeological finds that belong to different civilizations. The structure was originally built by the Dorians (ancient Greeks) and then restored and refortified by the Romans, Byzantines, Knights of St. John and the Ottomans. A unique combination of culture and history, beautiful beaches and small town with its traditional whitewashed buildings and winding paths will charm you to the core. 
Mount Olympus
The legendary landmark of Greece is Mount Olympus. No visit to Greece can be called complete without a stop at the iconic Mount Olympus. Once the home of the gods, it is now a treasured Biosphere Reserve with stunning views and remarkable biodiversity. Olympus is the most high mountain in Greece with a height of 2,917 meters on the peak of Mytikas, which means “nose”. Mount Olympus was declared a National Park in 1938, and still attracts thousands of visitors every year. Even though it is a high mountain, it is quite accessible even for those traveling on foot. Even the least experienced hikers will have a good time here, walking along the many trails. 
Kerameikos, Athens
Situated on the northwestern side of the Acropolis in Athens, Kerameikos was once the Greek capital's potters' square. And yes, the word “ceramics” is etymologically related to the name of this wonderful place. The site was deliberately chosen on the banks of the Eridanos River because the water produced rich deposits of clay mud that potters could use for their creations. The square is famous for its 30-century old cemetery: archaeological excavations have shown that people buried their dead in this area as early as the 3rd millennium BC. Visitors will be greeted large monuments and mounds, as well as many wonderful exhibits (jewelry, funerary urns, toys, large marble sculptures, and more) at the Kerameikos Museum. 
Odeon of Herodes Atticus
Also located near the famous Acropolis of Athens, the Odeon of Herodes Atticus is an impressive stone theater. Its name comes from an Athenian magnate named Herodus Atticus, who built it in memory of his wife. With a capacity of 5,000 people, the theater remained intact from 161 (when it was built) until 267 AD. e., when the Heruls destroyed it. 
Beautifully restored in modern times, the Odeon hosts various modern events, including the famous Athens Festival, which begins in May and lasts until October. For a sense of authenticity and historical importance, the three-story high original wall was left in its original form as a beautiful remnant of the past. Here you can watch a classic theater work - an unforgettable experience for any theater fan. There are many such places among Greek attractions, many of which have separate articles on LifeGlobe. 
Sights of Greece. The most important and interesting sights of Greek cities: photos and videos, descriptions and reviews, location, websites.
Anyone who has visited Greece at least once will want to return more than once to this country of ancient monuments, Orthodox shrines and incredibly charming people. It attracts with its architecture, natural resources, original culture and, of course, unsurpassed cuisine.It probably doesn’t make sense to repeat the already hackneyed phrase that Greece has everything, but it really is! And the clearest example of this is the capital of ancient Hellas - Athens. This is a city that carefully preserves its history and architectural monuments, many of which are more than one thousand years old. In Athens, you should definitely visit the Acropolis with its partially restored ancient temples, the Temple of Poseidon, located just on the coast Aegean Sea, the ancient quarter of Plaka, practically untouched by time, as well as numerous city museums and colorful Athenian squares, where you can plunge headlong into the real life of the Athenians.
There is simply an incredible number of interesting sights concentrated in Crete. Millions of tourists visit this island for an entertaining excursion into history. Ancient Greece with a holiday at one of the best Mediterranean resorts.
Here, in the archaeological reserve of Knossos, lies the luxurious Palace of Knossos, built by the legendary Daedalus for King Minos. It is distinguished by its unusual architecture (the building has five floors) and an incredibly complex system of underground labyrinths. And in Phaistos it is interesting to look at the palace of Minos’s brother, Rhadamanthus, which is not so impressive in size as in its outlandish shapes, for example, the rooms in it are located in the shape of a star with a huge courtyard in the center, and the interior chambers are connected by majestic staircases.
Also in Greece, you should definitely visit the small and very original island of Chora Sfakion-Frangokastelli, whose residents sacredly honor their national traditions and way of life. There is an Orthodox monastery of Chrysoskalitissa (that is, “golden steps”), one of the steps leading to it is really made of pure gold, but only people with a pure soul and good thoughts can see it.
Elafonissi is a Greek island, the picturesque coast of which is covered with unusual sand, its peculiarity is that it is pink.
One of the most famous islands Greece can be called Rhodes, a beautiful resort and largest center knightly culture. The Castle of the Knights, built in the 14th century and restored in the first half of the last century, attracts the attention of tourists here. Today, within its walls the atmosphere in which representatives of the famous knightly order lived has been recreated, and a huge collection of antique interior items has been collected.
Don't forget about these significant monuments Greece, such as Mount Olympus and Athos, Golden Delphi in the vicinity of the capital, a complex of monasteries on steep cliffs - Meteora, the port of Piraeus and picturesque Macedonia.
To look for the ancient sights of Greece known from history textbooks, you should first of all in Athens - the capital of the country, in ancient period had the status of a city-state.
The Acropolis of Athens is one of the most famous Greek landmarks and a recognizable symbol of the capital, a monument included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Just 500 meters from the Acropolis with the famous Parthenon stands the largest ancient Greek temple - Olympion (Temple of Olympian Zeus), the construction of which lasted about 650 years and was completed in the 2nd century AD.
On the southern slope of the Acropolis is the Odeon of Herodes Atticus, an ancient stone amphitheater that hosts the Athens Theater Festival every summer.
The capital also houses the country's main archaeological museum, dedicated to the cultures of antiquity. It houses a huge collection of artifacts - more than 20 thousand items, from the Neolithic to the post-Byzantine era.
Beautiful ancient Greek monuments and panoramic natural views can be found on the islands of Crete and Rhodes.
Sights of the islands of Greece
A beach holiday on the island of Crete can be combined with a very eventful excursion program. Crete is home to several ancient Greek sites. The most impressive architectural monument is the Palace of Knossos, in the vicinity of which, according to myths, there was a labyrinth with the Minotaur imprisoned in it. With excursions or on your own you can visit the Phaistos Palace, the Venetian fortress of Frangokastello, ancient city Rizenia and other historically significant places. In addition, there are many interesting museums on the island, most of whose exhibitions are related to archaeology.
The most famous sights of the island of Rhodes in Greece are the ancient city of Lindos with a huge ancient acropolis, second in size and importance after the Athenian one. From a historical point of view, the acropolis in the city of Rhodes is also noteworthy, and along with it in a tourist route includes the Palace of the Grand Masters, the medieval Street of the Knights of John, museums and the port. In search of natural beauties, you should go to the famous ones, who are credited with miraculous properties.
On the island of Corfu, architectural monuments and natural places. The highest peak of the island is
Greece is famous for its natural beauty and a fascinating story. Sights of Greece and ancient archaeological sites, countless islands, sandy beaches and mild Mediterranean climate make it one of Europe's top tourist destinations.
What to see in Greece
Tours to Greece
Prices for tours for 2 people for 7 nights with departure from Moscow are given.
To the main iconic places you can get there on your own, but it's better to go on a tour in Greece - prices are very reasonable, usually around 20-25 euros per person. Photos of the sights of Greece are the main topic of tourist photo reports.
Acropolis, Athens
The Acropolis is a symbol of Athens and Greece, and indeed the entire Western civilization. It rises in the heart of the modern capital, crowned by three magnificent temples dating back to the 5th century BC. The best known and most characteristic is the Parthenon, originally composed of 58 columns supporting a roof and decorated with ornate pediments and a frieze. Here passes the so-called Archaeological Promenade - a 2.5 km long path that goes around the foot of the Acropolis and connects it with the city, as well as other main ancient attractions of Athens - the Ancient Agora, the Roman Forum, Kerameikos, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.
How to get there. The most convenient way to get to the Acropolis is by metro. Nearest stations: Acropolis, Syntagma Square or Thissio. There are signs in the metro that will take you to the archaeological zone. Be careful: Monday is a day off. Opening hours are from 8:00 to 20:00. In winter there is a 50% discount on tickets (10 euros instead of 20). Don't forget sunscreen and comfortable shoes - after all, this is a fairly large and high place, flooded with sun.
Monasteries of Meteora, Thessaly
The Meteora Monasteries are one of the most unusual attractions that you simply must see in Greece - this mountain range Pindus on the plain of Thessaly, where the centuries-old monasteries of Meteora (“Floating in the Air”) are located on smooth stone rocks in the form of huge bizarre pillars. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, six of them are currently open to the public. One must climb several flights of stone steps carved into the rock to reach each monastery. Inside you will find flickering candles, ancient icons and Byzantine frescoes. The opening hours of the monasteries may vary: to visit all six monasteries, you need to spend at least a couple of days. The closest city to Meteora is Kalambaka.
How to get there. The most convenient way to go on an excursion to the Meteora monasteries is by car. If you do not plan to rent a car, then you can get to Kalambaka by train or bus. Further from Kalambaka, you can take a taxi to any of the monasteries or take a local bus to Kastraki, and from there you can walk.
Delphi, Phocis
Delphi is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Built on the lower slopes of Mount Parnassus, overlooking the Gulf of Corinth, the site was sacred to the ancients, who came here to worship Apollo (the patron of light, prophecy, music and healing) and seek advice from the Oracle. Delphi consists of the crumbling ruins of numerous temples, a theater and a stadium, dating back to between the 8th century. BC e. and II century. n. e. Nearby there is an archaeological museum housing an impressive collection of unique finds.
How to get there. Delphi is located 180 kilometers northwest of Athens. The most convenient way is to take a bus from the bus station. A ticket costs about 14-16 euros, buses run on schedule. Tickets to the museum and excavations cost 12 euros, with a 50% discount in winter. Opening hours: from 8:30 to 15:00.
Mykonos Island
Mykonos has become famous as the most glamorous of the Greek islands and one of the best tourist attractions in Greece. Mykonos Town (Chora) is a stunningly picturesque Cycladic town with a labyrinth of small streets and whitewashed houses. It is also known for its sandy beaches and varied active nightlife, as evidenced by the huge number of bars and nightclubs. The island is especially popular among world celebrities.
How to get there. Mykonos is connected to land via ferries and catamarans to Athens (ports of Piraeus and Rafina). average price ferry from Athens to Mykonos - 160 euros one way. In summer the price can rise to 220 euros. Travel time is 4.5 hours.
Santorini Island
How to get there. Santorini has an airport, which is 6 km from the town of Fira. You can also visit the archipelago by arriving by water - a ferry from Athens will cost about 60 euros, the travel time is 4 hours. Sometimes traveling by plane is even cheaper than traveling by ferry - 40 euros for half an hour.
Palace of Knossos, Crete
How to get there. There are two airports in Crete - Chania International Airport Ioannis Daskalogiannis and Heraklion International Airport "Nikos Kazantzakis". Flights from Russia most often land in Heraklion.
Navajo Beach, Zakynthos
The most famous attraction, its calling card, is Navajo Beach, “Shipwreck”. It is located in the north-west of the island, in Smugglers Bay. In 1980, smugglers, pursued by the police, ran their ship Panayiotis aground and escaped. The storm washed the ship ashore, where it is still rusting. You can only get to the beach by boat - it brings and takes away tourists according to a schedule. The beach is surrounded by steep white cliffs. There is a long and steep staircase leading to the top, but the climb is worth it - the view is simply amazing. BASE jumpers love to skydive from here.
How to get there. There is an airport on the island of Zakynthos (Zakynthos). Flights from Athens arrive here twice a day. Travel time is about 45 minutes, price is about 65 euros. By water, you can get to the island by ferry from the port of Kyllini (you can get there from Athens by bus or taxi). Ticket price is 9 euros, travel time is about 1.5 hours.
Acropolis, Lindos
Lindos has a magnificent acropolis, with observation deck which offers a wonderful view of St. Peter's Bay. The Acropolis stands on a hill, the top of which can be reached by donkey. The town of Lindos itself consists of snow-white buildings, the streets are paved with pebbles, and decorated with fountains.
How to get there. There is an international airport on the island of Rhodes. From the airport you need to take a taxi to the bus station (it is located in the city center, near the port) and there take a bus to Lindos. Travel time is about an hour, ticket price is about 5 euros.
Fortress, Rhodes
In ancient Rhodes, which is also called the “city of knights,” you should definitely see the beautiful Rhodes Fortress. The main building is the Palace of the Grand Masters of the Johannite Order. Severe walls with towers, moats, spacious halls for feasts - all this is worth your attention.
How to get there. There is an international airport on the island of Rhodes. Historical Center The city where the port is located is located within walking distance of the bus station, which can be reached from the airport in a few minutes.
Palace of the Grand Masters of the Johannite Order. Rhodes, Greece.
May is the beginning of the swimming season in Greece. The water temperature in the island resorts is close to comfortable, and in southern Crete it is quite suitable for long swims. Wherever you go to May holidays, explore the mainland or relax on the islands, Greece will give you many unforgettable experiences. In 2019, non-working days will be from May 1 to May 5, as well as from May 9 to 12. Can
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