The highest monument in Europe. The tallest statues in the world

Many countries and states today boast a fairly large number of attractions that amaze not only local residents, but also tourist guests who come for vivid and unforgettable memories and emotions. Majestic giant statues possess a special, truly magical property of surprising and evoking admiring glances. These creations of ancient and modern sculptors are true wonders of the world and are striking in their scope and size. The tallest statue in the world is not alone. There are a lot of them, and each has its own interesting history of creation.

Tallest statues in the world

Buddha statues, giant Christ statues, bewitching statues of Mother Motherland - all of these structures, the size of a decent skyscraper, are really impressive! Sometimes there are doubts about the reality of what he saw: is this really possible? As you can see, quite. The very existence of these creations proves their reality and tangibility.

Biggest buddha statue

Today, one of the highest and largest statues of Buddha is considered to be one that was created in China. Henan Province became famous among the inhabitants of the whole world for this very creation. The height of the deity, enclosed in bronze, is as much as 1-8 meters. Add here 20 m of pedestal in the form of lotus petals and 25 m of pedestal. Now you can really imagine the full scale of the Buddha Statue of the Spring Temple, which, in total, is 153 meters. Sometimes size matters!

This giant was erected in 2002, but in 2010 a small reconstruction was required. As a result, a couple more steps of the pedestal were added to the already existing 215, which made the gigantic statue even larger. Now its height from the base to the highest point is 208 meters. Buddha in China was collected from more than 1000 fragments, and its cost cost the state $ 55 million. Expensive, but worth it!

Glorious monuments in honor of the Great Victory

No less honorable second place can be awarded to a unique monument in the capital of Russia, which is located on Poklonnaya Hill. The Victory Monument was erected in Moscow in the 90s of the last century in honor of all the soldiers who died in battles for peace on our mother land. The height of this structure, including the pedestal, is slightly less than 142 m. A huge trihedral bayonet is covered on all sides with bronze bas-reliefs. At 100 meters high there is a sculpture in the form of the mythical goddess of victory, Nika and a couple of cupids.

The total mass of this monument is 1000 tons. This stela-obelisk decorating Victory Park is deservedly considered unique, as it has the property of aerodynamic instability. There are no exact details on the funds spent on this project, but, apparently, this is not a small amount.

It is impossible not to mention in the list of the highest and largest creations the statues of the Motherland. One of them, “Motherland is Calling!” Is located on Mamaev Kurgan in the city of military glory Volgograd. This monument was erected in honor of the memory of all participants in the terrible battle of Stalingrad. The size of the structure is really amazing. Only the arm length is 20 m, and the sword, 33 m long, has a mass of 14 tons! The total mass of the entire monument surpasses 8000 tons.

In Kiev, on the picturesque banks of the Dnieper, is another majestic and monumental statue of the Motherland. The creation, 102 m high, depicts a woman with a sword and was created in memory of the heroes of the Great Patriotic War. Every year, descendants of those brave warriors go to these shrines to bow to the eternal peace and memory of their fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers.

And again about the Buddha

There are many statues of Buddha in the world, but China, Taiwan and Japan are famous for the largest number of such creations. The third and fourth places, respectively, in this ranking of the highest statues in the world can rightly be awarded to religious sculptures of this deity in Myanmar and Japan. The construction of the Buddha Statue of Shakyamuni in Myanmar continued for 12 years. This monument, which was opened in late 2008, has a very decent height for sculpture - 130 m and attracts the attention of not only adherents of the Buddhist worldview, but also many other faiths and religions.

In the town of Ushiku in Japan, there is another monument to the interpreter of the teachings of the drachma - the statue of Buddha Amitabha. The total height of the creation is 120 m. Made of bronze plates, the number of which is more than 6 thousand pieces, this statue was solemnly opened in early 1995 and for several years was considered the highest statue of the Buddha, until the championship passed to the sculpture from China. But the scale of the structure is very impressive: the length of the Buddha’s ear is 10 m, and the nose is more than 1 m!

In one of the provinces of Thailand on the territory of a beautiful park stands a statue of Buddha sitting in a lotus position. The height of the monument is 92 m, and the width is almost 63 m. The sculpture is made of concrete and covered with a layer of gold. Construction lasted a long 18 years, and was completed in mid-2008. At the bottom of this creation is a museum that is visited annually by thousands of tourists from all countries.

The largest statues of Christ

In September 2006, in the Polish city of Swiebodzin, a local council decided to begin construction of a unique sculpture in its scope - a statue of Christ the King. For some reason, it dragged on for 4 years, and the monumental monument was unveiled only in November 2010. The height of the statue with a gilded crown is 36 m, but together with an earthen pedestal hill fortified with stones, it reaches 52 meters.

In its composition, the sculpture resembles one of the main symbols of Christianity - the cross. Jesus stands with his arms outstretched, clothed in a concrete flowing robe. Just imagine: the reach of the statue from the fingertips of one to the fingertips of the other is 25 meters! To clearly represent the scale of the structure, attention should be paid to the size of the crown. Its diameter is 3.5 m and its height is 3 m. The mass of this statue is also impressive - 440 tons.

The history of the creation of the symbol of Brazil - the statue of Christ the Redeemer goes back to 1859, when a Catholic priest visited the country and admired the grandeur of Mount Corcovado. It was he who proposed building a monument to Jesus there. But his plans were destined to come true only after several decades, in 1931. The construction of the sculpture lasted 9 years and required tremendous efforts and financial investments. At that time, the amount of $ 250,000, namely, so much was raised to create the monument, was simply colossal. Today, the 38 meter tall statue of Christ the Redeemer is one of the most recognizable and popular attractions of Rio de Janeiro and Brazil in general.

Tall and famous

Speaking of colossal sculptures, one cannot ignore the Statue of Liberty, which has long become a symbol of America. It was presented to all Americans from the inhabitants of France as a sign of strong friendship and solidarity of the peoples of these two countries. The grand opening of the 93-meter monument, embodying US independence, took place in October 1886. Thousands of enthusiastic spectators gathered at the ceremony, waiting for this moment for 4 months, while the structure was assembled on a pedestal. Throughout the entire existence of the Statue of Liberty remains the most visited attraction by the country's guests.

One of the most ambitious and ambiguously accepted monuments of modern sculpture is the statue of Peter I. This 98-meter creation of Tsereteli was erected on the artificial island of the Moscow River in honor of the 300th anniversary of the Russian fleet, but still causes some disapproval from the Muscovites. Several tons of bronze of the highest quality and a gilded scroll in Peter's hand cost the government quite a round sum, but this monument has not become a much-loved attraction of the capital. Nevertheless, many guests of the city are happy to pose for camera and video camera lenses in order to capture themselves against the backdrop of this huge monument in scale and height to the Russian ruler and sailors.

All these and other truly gigantic sculptural creations can neither evoke admiration nor any trepidation. After all, not a single skyscraper will make you stand with a bit of timidity at its base, as the highest and most monumental statues of the world will do.

These 15 statues are the most enormous and impressive statues that exist in the world. Their size makes tourists exclaim in amazement. Once next to them, it is simply impossible not to remember the story of Gulliver.

Buddha statue in Leshan

Leshan, China.

The statue was carved in the rock 1200 years ago. Its height reaches 71 m, it is the largest stone Buddha statue in the world.

Statue of the goddess Guanyin in Sanya


Sanya, China.

The fourth largest statue in the world.

Great Buddha of Thailand

This statue was built for 18 years and was completed in 2008. Its height reaches 92 meters.

Statue of Genghis Khan


The $ 4.1 million statue is made of 250 tons of stainless steel. Its height reaches 40 meters (excluding the ten-meter pedestal).

Kotoku-in


Kamakura, Japan.

The statue of Amida Buddha of 1252 is made of 850 tons of bronze and reaches 11 meters in height.

Giant reclining buddha

The statue reaches 180 meters in length and 30 meters in height.

Statue of god shiva


The height of this statue is 37 meters.

Motherland

After a 16-year hiatus, the construction of this statue resumed. Now only the head of the monument reaches 65 meters in height.

African Renaissance Monument


Dakar, Senegal.

The monument celebrates the independence of Senegal from France. The height of the statue reaches 49 meters.

God Murugan, Batu Caves


Malaysia.

If you combine 250 tons of steel, 1.5 million liters of concrete and 79 gallons of gold paint, you get a statue of a Hindu god.

Big buddha


Monuments are the cultural heritage of countries and are directly related to their history. Each of the monumental buildings is unique in its own way and has its own characteristics.

Readers are presented tallest monuments in the world  - top 10.

10. Statue of King Christ | Poland

  (Poland) opens the top ten highest monumental sculptures in the world. This is the tallest statue of Jesus Christ to date. It is located on the outskirts of the Polish city of Swiebodzin. The initiator was the priest of the Temple of Divine Mercy Sylvester Zavadsky, who proposed in 2001 to build a monument dedicated to Jesus Christ. Miroslav Kazimierz Patetskiy took up the design. Construction began in 2008, and in November 2010, work was completed. The total height of the sculptural monument of the King of Christ was 52 meters.

9. Buddha Dordenma | Butane


  (Bhutan) - one of the highest monuments in the world, which rises above the ground by 51 meters. Translated into Russian, the name of the monument sounds like “A stroke of diamond lightning.” It was erected in 2010. Inside the monumental sculpture is a temple in which there is a huge number of gilded figures of religious deities. Dordenma Buddha was built at an altitude of 2500 above sea level, which makes it the highest monument in the world. The construction was dedicated to the centenary of the monarchy in Bhutan. The state took about $ 50 million to build, and the total cost of the project was more than $ 100 million.

8. Motherland | Ukraine


(Ukraine) - a monument located in Kiev on the banks of the Dnieper. The height of the monumental sculpture is 62 meters, with a pedestal - 102 meters. The statue, erected in 1981, is considered today one of the highest in the world. The author of this creation is the sculptor E.V. Vuchetich, who had previously designed the statue "Motherland is calling!" The memorial complex was erected in honor of the victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1945. There is also a museum of the history of the Second World War. The total area occupied by the memorial complex is 10 hectares. It includes the monument itself, the museum and the main square with the Alley of Hero Cities.

7. Motherland is calling! | Russia


(Russia) - a monument of 1967, erected in the hero-city of Volgograd on Mamaev Kurgan. At the time of construction, for two decades, the statue held the status of the highest in the world. The absolute height of the structure is 89 meters with a pedestal. The figure symbolizes a woman with a sword raised up, which calls for a rebuff to enemy troops. The sculptor E.V. Vuchetich and engineer N.V. Nikitin worked on the project of this statue. Construction continued for nearly eight years. As a result, on a sixteen-meter foundation, which is almost invisible above the ground, a two-meter pedestal and the sculpture itself rose.

6. Statue of Liberty | USA


  (USA), 93 meters high, together with the pedestal, is included in the list of the highest monuments in the world. It is a symbol of New York and the USA. In America, the building is also called as "Lady Liberty." The monument was donated by France to the USA in 1886 to mark the centenary of the American Revolution. The forty-six-meter statue stands on a forty-seven-meter pedestal, which makes it one of the highest. The Lady of Liberty crown has 25 windows that symbolize gems and heavenly rays that illuminate the entire planet, and seven rays, in turn, are a symbol of seven seas and continents. The pedestal houses a museum where exhibitions and excursions are held. The monument is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

5. Monument to Peter I | Russia


Monument to PeterI (Russia), located in Moscow on an artificial island, is one of the highest in the world. The total height of the structure is 98 meters, and the height of the figure of Peter I is 18 meters. The official name of the creation of the sculptor Zurab Konstantinovich Tsereteli sounds like a monument "In commemoration of the 300th anniversary of the Russian fleet." It took about a year to design and build. In 1997, the monument was erected. High-quality bronze was used to make the monument, and some of its elements are gilded. The construction and erection of the sculptural structure cost Russia $ 20 million. About 120 workers were engaged in installation.

4. Guanyin | PRC


  (PRC) - one of the highest statues in the world, erected in honor of the Chinese goddess. The total height of the monument is 108 meters. It is located in the city of Sanya on the island of Hainan, where it was erected in 2005. The goddess has three faces: she looks at visitors, holding a book in her hands, the second face is depicted with a rosary, the third with a lotus flower. Thus, the many-faced Guanyin represents three aspects of the Buddha: past, present and future.

3. Daybutsu Usik | Japan


  (Japan) opens the top three tallest monuments in the world. Its height without a lotus base and platform is 100 meters, together with a pedestal - 120 meters. A statue of Buddha was erected in 1995 in the Japanese city of Usiko. It is located in the middle of the park Usik Arcadia. The sculptural structure inside consists of more than 6 thousand bronze plates, the total weight of which is 4 thousand tons. The length of the left hand is 18 meters, the ear is 10 meters, the face is 20 meters. The length of the mouth is 4 meters, the eyes are 2.5 meters, the nose is 1.2 meters.

2. Lechzhun-Sasachzha | Myanmar


  (Myanmar) ranks second in the list of the highest monuments in the world. The sculptural structure is a statue of Buddha 115 meters high without a pedestal and 129 meters with a pedestal. The monument was erected in 2008 in the village of Khatakan-Taung, located near the town of Mounyua. Construction lasted more than 10 years and at the time of its construction, the statue was considered the highest. The pedestal of Lechzhun-Sasachzha includes two steps: the primary and secondary. The main step is a stepped oblong pyramid with truncated corners and apex. Above it is the second oval step, on which the monument itself stands.

1. Buddha of the Spring Temple | PRC


(PRC) tops the list of the tallest monuments in the world. A 128-meter-high statue with no pedestal depicts the Buddha of Vairochan. It is located in the Chinese village of Zhaoqun. As a result of the increase in the pedestal, the height of the statue increased to 153 meters. It is made entirely of copper and consists of 1100 parts with a total weight of one thousand tons. The construction of the Buddha of the Spring Temple cost China $ 55 million. The construction of the statue was provoked by the Taliban bombing of the Bamyan monuments in Afghanistan in 2002. The architectural construction was named in honor of the Foshan Temple, located next to a hot healing spring.

10

A majestic three-faced goddess statue is located on an artificially created island. The statue has three aspects: the face of one is directed inside the island, and the faces of the other two are in the South China Sea to represent the blessing and protection from Guanyin from China and the whole world. One aspect depicts Guanyin, who presses the sutra in her left hand and with the gesture of the mudra of her right; the second - from palm to foot, holding the rosary; and the third is in the lotus position. The statue is the personification of peace, wisdom and mercy, and the name of the goddess means "looking at the suffering of the world."

The number 108 is sacred in Buddhism, so the total height of the statue - 108 meters - is not accidental. The number of beads in the rosaries is also equal to 108. The opening at the end of the six-year construction took place with the participation of 108 main monks from various Buddhist groups in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau and mainland China, as well as tens of thousands of pilgrims.

9

“Motherland is calling!” Is the compositional center of the monument-ensemble “To the Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad” on Mamaev Kurgan. One of the highest statues in the world, the highest statue of Russia and Europe (without a pedestal - the highest statue in the world at the time of construction for 22 years). The statue is an allegorical image of the Homeland, inviting its sons to battle with the enemy.

The sculpture is the central part of the triptych, which includes the monument “Rear to the Front” in Magnitogorsk, in which the Worker hands the Soldier a forged sword in the Urals; this monument, symbolizing that this smashing sword was raised in Stalingrad, and the monument "Liberator Warrior" in Berlin, in which the sword of war is dropped by the Soldier.

The construction of the monument began in May 1959 and was completed on October 15, 1967. The sculpture at the time of its creation was the highest sculpture in the world. Restoration work on the main monument of the monument-ensemble was carried out twice: in 1972 and 1986; in particular, in 1972 the sword was replaced.

The sculpture is made of prestressed reinforced concrete - 5500 tons of concrete and 2400 tons of metal structures (without the foundation on which it stands). It is the tallest non-religious statue in the world.

8

Near the city of Ashibetsu is one of the statues of the goddess of mercy Kannon 88 meters tall. But it was opened in 1989, and one of the features of this building is the presence of a viewing platform at the top of the statue, which offers a truly amazing view.

7


A bronze Buddha statue depicting Shakyamuni Buddha is located on Linshan Hill, near the city of Wuxi (Jiangsu Province, China) and has a height of 8 meters. It is considered the largest bronze statue in the world. The first stone was laid on April 20, 1994, and the opening took place after three and a half years - November 15, 1997. The weight of the statue is about 800 tons.

6


This statue is known worldwide under the name "Great Buddha." You can find it near the city of Angthong. The seated figure occupies a platform 63 meters wide and at the same time has a height of 92 meters. It took 18 years to create it, and it is made of cement, coated with gold paint on top.

5

Goddess Guanin is a female and maternal deity in Chinese, Korean and Japanese mythology (goddess Kannon). She is revered as an assistant, patroness and intercessor, who rewards mothers and children with special care.

Behind the image of the goddess captured in this sculpture lies an ancient legend. Guanin was so kind and responsive that she wanted to help every living creature on earth. The supreme deities heard her and presented a thousand hands for help and a thousand eyes to see who needs her. From here the national name of the statue spread - “A Thousand Hands and Eyes of Guanyin”.

4

The goddess of mercy Kannon is an important figure in the mythology and modern culture of Japan. The world famous Canon company, by the way, is named precisely in her honor. The statue of the merciful goddess rises in the temple, where there are services in honor of the goddess. Inside the monument there is a staircase and an elevator. Those who wish can go through the gate in the form of a dragon's mouth, go up to the 12th floor and enjoy the view of the city of Sendai and its surroundings from this height.

3


Ushiku Daibutsu is a statue of Amitabha Buddha in the Japanese city of Ushiku. This is the third largest Buddha statue in the world. Its height is 100 meters, and with a lotus-shaped base and platform - 120 meters. It is located in the middle of the park Usiku Arcadia. In this case, “Arcadia” in English means an anagram of the sutra “Amida’s Holiness and Mercy Exalt and Sanctify this Place” - “Amida's Radiance and Compassion Actually Developing and Illuminating Area.” In the past, this area was called Yodo Teiyen and was a place of self-awareness. on the path of the bodhisattva Dharmakara, who, after a long period of self-contemplation, attained enlightenment here and became the Amitabha Buddha.

Osiku Daibutsu inside consists of more than 6,000 bronze plates. The weight of the statue is 4000 tons. The length of the left hand is 18 meters. The length of the ear is 10 meters, the face is 20 meters. The length of the mouth is 4 meters, the eyes are 2.5 meters, the nose is 1.2 meters.

2


The Buddha of the Spring Temple depicts the Buddha of Vairochan, one of the five Buddhas of Wisdom in Vajrayana Buddhism. The idea of \u200b\u200berecting a shrine arose after the Taliban blew up two huge Buddha statues in Afghanistan. The Chinese reacted very sharply to this event. Then they decided to erect a majestic statue in Henan, which would fully convey the respectful attitude of the Chinese to the Buddhist heritage. Construction ended quite soon - in 2002. In 2010, the hill on which the statue was erected was converted into two large stone steps, so the height of the entire structure from the top to the very base is 208 meters.

33 tons of copper, 108 kilograms of gold and 15 thousand tons of special steel were used to make the statue itself. It was created from separate parts, which were then assembled into a single whole, all of these pieces were approximately 1100 pieces. The cost of the Spring Buddha is about $ 18 million, and the cost of the entire project is $ 55 million.

1


The first place is occupied by the statue of Buddha Shakyamuni - Lechzhun-Sasazha. The construction of this monument began in 1996 and lasted a long 12 years, its official opening took place in February 2008. Such a long construction time, among other things, can be explained by the remarkable fact that the statue was built solely on donations from local residents. Also of interest is the fact that the Lechzhun Sasachzha statue is distinguished by a rather complicated arrangement: the standing Buddha statue has 27 floors and a special elevator, and the temple is located in the lying statue.

Humanity has always striven for gigantism, and the tallest statue in the world was erected each time in different countries. However, each time the record was broken even by higher sculptures.

The tallest statue in the world - Spring Buddha

According to the Guinness Book of Records, this greatest statue is recognized as the highest in the world, and is also the largest monument to the deity - Buddha.

This sculpture was erected in Hainan Province (China), the cost of it amounted to 55 million dollars. The weight of the monument is about 1000 tons, the height along with the pedestal is 153 m.

As the Chinese told us, the Buddhists of this country were very angry when in 2001 gigantic Buddha statues in the Afghan province of Bamyan were blown up by militants and then they decided to erect this one in China.

Laukun Sectuar

Myanmar is a very poor country, but here you are, built a grandiose monument in honor of the Buddha, who became the second in the world. By the way, it was built on the donations of the inhabitants of Myanmar (see).

There is Laukun Sectuar, (in other words - Lechzhun-Sasachzha) in Sikayin district and, as they say, was built without the use of cranes. The construction of the monument began in 1996 and lasted almost 12 years.

It is noteworthy that in the lying part of the monument is a temple. The height of the vertical part is 129.24 m.

Monument to Buddha - Amitabha in Ushiku (Japan)

This statue is 120 m high and each finger of the Buddha is 7 m. The statue of Ushiku Daybutsu was built in 1995 and became the third highest in the world.

It is located in the city of Ushiku, 50 kilometers from Tokyo (about Japanese cities -). Inside is equipped with an elevator, where you can climb to the observation deck.

Monument to the goddess Guanyin (Bodhisattva)

This 108-meter-high structure ranks fourth among the tallest sculptures in the world. It is located on a small island off the southern coast of Chinese Hainan and was built relatively recently - its discovery took place in 2005. Unfortunately, I can’t find the time to write about my trip to this island this year ((.

It took 6 years to create the monument and now it is a place of pilgrimage for many tourists. Its architectural solution is also interesting - the statue is three-sided and symbolizes the unity of the past, present and future.

This majestic sculpture, ranking 5th in the ranking of the highest sculpture in the world, is unique in that it was carved into the rock. It took 20 years to work, and it ended in 2007. Its height is 106 m, and the grandiose monument is dedicated to the two very first emperors of China - Yan Di and Huan Di, whom the Chinese very revere.

Statue of Cristo Rey (Christ King) in Portugal

This sixth-place statue is located in the Portuguese city of Almada and looks like a copy of the Brazilian sculpture of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro. Its height is 103 m.

A monument was being built for public donations, because Portugal did not take part in World War II, women donated money to the statue of Christ, who saved their sons and husbands from death in the war.

Sculptures Motherland calls in Volgograd and Kiev

Both sculptures are almost the same height and occupy 7th and 8th places in the ranking. The tallest statue in the world, their height together with pedestals is approximately 102 m. Mother Motherland is built of stone in Kiev, and the reinforced concrete "Mother Mother Calls!" In the city Hero of Volgograd. Accordingly, one of them is the highest in Ukraine, and the other in Russia.

The Russian monument was erected on the Mamaev Kurgan and is part of the military-historical memorial “To the Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad”. Here - read about the ancient Russian city of Tarusa.

Sculpture of the goddess Kannon (Sendai Daikannon)

This statue, 100 meters high, was built in the Japanese province of Tohoku and takes 9th place. The monument is dedicated to the goddess of mercy Kannon - one of the important heroines of Japanese mythology and in the modern culture of this country. Few know that the name of this deity is the famous company Canon.

An elevator installed inside the monument takes tourists directly to the dragon's mouth. There is an observation deck with views of the city of Sendai and its surroundings.

Monument to Peter I in the Russian capital

The tenth place in the category The tallest statue in the world was taken by the monument to Peter I - a monument of bronze and steel 96 m high. It was built on a specially constructed artificial island on the Moscow River. At first, a lot of criticism fell on the author of the sculpture Zurab Tsereteli for the monument, but now everyone is used to it.

And below are other rather rather large sculptures known to the world. This is the famous Statue of Liberty in New York (93 m), and the Buddha statue (92 m) in Angthong (Thailand), and the same height statue of the goddess Guanyin in the Chinese city of Changsha.